Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-125

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Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1

You are in a tall building and you smell smoke. You see this sign next to the elevator. What does it mean?

  1. Only two people can use the elevator at a time.
  2. Do not stand too close to the elevator.
  3. Do not use the elevator if there is a fire.
  4. The elevator is broken.

Question 2

What does this notice on the elevator mean?

Maximum Capacity: 20 People.
  1. The elevator will stop working after carrying 20 people.
  2. The elevator goes to 20 floors in the building.
  3. You must be at least 20 years old to use the elevator.
  4. No more than 20 people are allowed inside at once.

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 3

It''s important to maintain good __________ by washing your hands frequently and covering your mouth when you cough.

  1. hygiene
  2. circulation
  3. posture
  4. routine

Question 4

She __________ on the phone when her mother walked in.

  1. talking
  2. talked
  3. was talking
  4. was talked

Question 5

Watching documentaries about nature is just __________ as reading books about it.

  1. most educational
  2. as educational
  3. educational
  4. more educational

Question 6

We __________ a more sustainable future if we __________ using plastic bags.

  1. would have - stopped
  2. will have - stop
  3. are having - stop
  4. have - will stop

Question 7

Trang has forgotten her lunch money.

Trang: "Oh no, I forgot my money at home."

Harry: "__________"

  1. You should be more responsible.
  2. That''s what happens when you''re not careful.
  3. Guess you''re not eating today.
  4. Don''t worry, you can borrow some from me.

Question 8

The scientist, to __________ I spoke at the conference, made a groundbreaking discovery about renewable energy.

  1. which
  2. that
  3. who
  4. whom

Question 9

The climber felt __________ as he looked down from the top of the mountain.

  1. tight
  2. dizzy
  3. ugly
  4. brave

Question 10

__________ customers are eligible for a 10% discount this week.

  1. Every of the
  2. Each of the
  3. The entirety of
  4. All

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 11

  1. writing
  2. prison
  3. involved
  4. likely

Question 12

  1. attorney
  2. scientist
  3. venture
  4. mountain

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 13

  1. setting
  2. within
  3. market
  4. progress

Question 14

  1. revenue
  2. expression
  3. gentleman
  4. limited

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 18.

HOW TO CHANGE A LIGHTBULB

1. Make sure the light switch is turned (15) __________.

2. Carefully remove the old lightbulb by twisting it to (16) __________ left.

3. Take your new lightbulb and insert it into the (17) __________.

4. Turn the bulb to the right until you feel it''s (18) __________ in place.

5. Turn the light switch back on to make sure your new bulb works.

Question 15

  1. down
  2. up
  3. off
  4. on

Question 16

  1. x (no article)
  2. a
  3. the
  4. an

Question 17

  1. hole
  2. container
  3. socket
  4. space

Question 18

  1. secured
  2. securely
  3. secure
  4. securing

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 19 to 20.

Question 19

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

The Reaching Hands

Grandma always said that good manners showed respect for others.

a. His arm stretched right in front of my grandmother, almost knocking over her glass.

b. He quickly apologized, realizing the inconvenience he''d caused.

c. At a family gathering, a distant cousin reached across the table for a dish.

  1. b - a - c
  2. a - c - b
  3. c - a - b
  4. c - b - a

Question 20

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 19.

  1. This incident became a funny anecdote we shared at future family gatherings.
  2. Grandma, however, continued to tell stories, seemingly unfazed by the event.
  3. He then proceeded to spill some juice on the tablecloth, causing further chaos.
  4. From that day on, he was extra careful to ask politely for things at the table.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 26.

The Challenge of Language Learning

Learning a new language can be challenging, but also very rewarding. (21) __________ are many reasons why people decide to embark on this journey. Some want to travel to (22) __________ country where the language is spoken, while others are eager (23) __________ their career prospects by becoming bilingual. Whatever the motivation, it takes dedication and effort to become proficient in a foreign language.

There are various approaches to language learning, and (24) __________ method might work best for different individuals. Some people find it helpful to take classes, (25) __________ others prefer to learn independently using apps or online resources. The key is to find a method that you enjoy and that fits your learning style. (26) __________ you choose to learn, remember to be patient with yourself and celebrate your progress along the way.

Question 21

  1. They
  2. It
  3. This
  4. There

Question 22

  1. some
  2. the
  3. an
  4. a

Question 23

  1. improve
  2. improving
  3. improved
  4. to improve

Question 24

  1. every
  2. all
  3. each
  4. many

Question 25

  1. so
  2. because
  3. although
  4. while

Question 26

  1. Moreover
  2. Therefore
  3. Consequently
  4. However

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 27

"We''re meeting for dinner at that new restaurant next Friday," they said.

  1. They said that they were meeting for dinner at that new restaurant next Friday.
  2. They said that they were meeting for dinner at that new restaurant the following Friday.
  3. They said that they were meeting for dinner at this new restaurant the following Friday.
  4. They said that they are meeting for dinner at that new restaurant the following Friday.

Question 28

Would it be possible for you to lend me your pen?

  1. Can you lend to me your pen?
  2. I wonder if I could borrow your pen?
  3. Lend me your pen, please?
  4. Do you mind if I borrow your pen?

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 29

I / gym / work / three times / week

  1. I go to the gym to work three times a week.
  2. I go to the gym to work out three times a week.
  3. I go to gym for work out three times a week.
  4. I go to the gym to work on three times a week.

Question 30

I / use / bargain / shop / markets.

  1. I am used bargain when I shop in the markets.
  2. I am used to bargaining when I shop in markets.
  3. I am use to bargain when shop in markets.
  4. I am used to bargaining when I shopping at markets.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

While New York City initially thrived as a filmmaking hub in the early 1900s, filmmakers began to realize the significant advantages offered by Southern California. Abundant sunshine year-round provided ideal filming conditions, a stark contrast to the unpredictable weather of the East Coast. Furthermore, the diverse landscapes of California, encompassing mountains, deserts, and coastlines, offered a wider range of settings for filmmakers to bring their cinematic visions to life.

This geographic diversity eliminated the need for expensive and time-consuming location scouting trips across the country. The readily available land in Southern California, considerably more affordable than in densely populated New York, allowed studios to purchase vast properties for backlots and studios, fostering the growth of large-scale film production.

Recognizing these advantages, ambitious filmmakers and entrepreneurs, including many Jewish immigrants escaping restrictive practices in the established film industry, began migrating westward. These pioneers sought creative freedom and greater control over their work.

The influx of talent and capital to Southern California led to the establishment of iconic studios like Paramount Pictures and Warner Bros., forever altering the landscape of the film industry and solidifying Hollywood''s position as the epicenter of filmmaking.

Question 31

What is the main idea of the reading passage?

  1. Filmmakers were forced to relocate to Hollywood due to economic hardship in New York.
  2. New York remained the dominant film production center throughout the early 1900s.
  3. Geographic diversity was the sole factor in Hollywood''s success.
  4. Favorable conditions and opportunities in Southern California led to Hollywood''s rise as the film capital.

Question 32

The word "Abundant" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. Limited
  2. Artificial
  3. Plentiful
  4. Occasional

Question 33

What does the writer mention about the cost of land in Southern California?

  1. It was difficult to acquire.
  2. It was equally priced to land in New York.
  3. It was owned primarily by established film studios.
  4. It was cheaper than in New York.

Question 34

Which of these factors is NOT cited as a reason for filmmakers'' migration to Southern California?

  1. Abundant sunshine and diverse landscapes.
  2. Government incentives for film production.
  3. Affordable land for studios and backlots.
  4. Desire for creative freedom and control over their work.

Question 35

What was the significance of studios like Paramount Pictures and Warner Bros. establishing themselves in Hollywood?

  1. They primarily produced films for a local audience in Southern California.
  2. They solidified Hollywood''s status as the center of filmmaking.
  3. They introduced restrictive practices that limited creative freedom.
  4. They marked the beginning of the decline of the New York film industry.

Question 36

The word "restrictive" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. challenging
  2. discriminatory
  3. unfair
  4. permissive

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

Coral reefs are often called "the rainforests of the sea" due to the incredible diversity of life they support. Found in warm, shallow waters around the world, these underwater ecosystems are (37) __________.

Coral reefs provide shelter and food for a dazzling array of marine creatures. Brightly colored fish, graceful sea turtles, and even sharks rely on the reef (38) __________. The intricate structures built by tiny coral polyps create a complex habitat that supports a delicate balance of life.

(39) __________. Pollution from coastal development, destructive fishing practices, and climate change all pose serious threats to these fragile ecosystems. Rising ocean temperatures, caused by global warming, can lead to coral bleaching, weakening the reef''s structure and ability to support life.

Protecting coral reefs is crucial not only for the amazing creatures that call them home, but also for humans. (40) __________, supporting fishing industries and providing natural barriers against storms and erosion. By understanding and addressing the threats they face, we can help ensure the survival of these beautiful and vital ecosystems for generations to come.

A. However, coral reefs are facing numerous threats today

B. home to 25% of all marine species

C. They play a vital role in coastal protection

D. for survival and reproduction

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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