Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề PTNK-97

Bird migration is one of nature's most incredible events. Every year, millions of birds travel long distances, sometimes across entire continents. But why do they undertake such difficult journeys? The primary reasons are linked to two fundamental needs: finding food and escaping harsh weather. This behavior is not a choice but a powerful instinct developed over thousands of years.

The main reason for migration is the search for food. As winter approaches in the northern parts of the world, the days get shorter and colder. Because of this change, insects disappear and plants stop growing. Food becomes scarce, so birds (21) __________ travel to warmer climates where food is plentiful. This journey ensures they have enough energy to survive and reproduce.

The journey itself can be one of the most difficult challenges a bird will ever face. They fly for thousands of kilometers, often without stopping, from their breeding grounds to their winter homes. To do this, they must (22) __________ numerous dangers, including bad weather, predators, and the risk of exhaustion. Flying across vast oceans and high mountains requires incredible strength and stamina.

How do birds navigate these long distances so accurately? Only recently have scientists begun to understand the complex methods they use. It is believed that birds use the sun's position, the stars at night, and even the Earth’s magnetic field as a natural compass. This allows them to follow the same routes year after year. Their navigational (23) __________ are truly remarkable.

(24) __________, migration is an essential survival strategy. It is a complex behavior driven by the simple need for food and a suitable climate. By moving between different locations, birds can take advantage of seasonal resources and avoid the life-threatening conditions of winter, ensuring their species continues to thrive across the globe.

From dazzling stage performances to captivating music videos, pop idols often appear to lead lives filled with endless glamour, fan adoration, and creative freedom. For many 14 and 15-year-olds, the idea of becoming a star, traveling the world, and inspiring millions is a powerful dream. [I] We admire their talent, unique fashion, and seemingly effortless way they navigate the spotlight. [II]

The journey to becoming an idol is rarely a spontaneous rise to stardom; instead, it's a meticulously planned and rigorous process, deeply inspired by systems like the globally renowned K-Pop industry. Aspiring performers, often starting in their early teens, dedicate years to intensive training. This includes grueling daily sessions in singing, dancing, acting, and even foreign languages. They live under strict supervision, adhering to schedules that leave little room for personal lives or typical teenage experiences, all in pursuit of perfection. [III]

As the Vietnamese music scene, V-Pop, continues its impressive professionalization, local entertainment companies are adopting similar, highly structured approaches. Entities like ST.319 Entertainment have developed comprehensive idol training models, aiming to cultivate multi-talented artists ready for the global stage. While fostering high-quality acts, this raises questions about artist well-being. Idols face immense pressure to meet strict beauty standards, maintain wholesome public images, and navigate demanding contracts, often sacrificing personal autonomy for career advancement. [IV]

Beyond physical demands, the emotional and mental toll on V-Pop idols can be immense. Their lives become public property, with every action scrutinized by fans and media alike. Privacy is virtually non-existent, and constant pressure to uphold a flawless persona can lead to significant stress, anxiety, and loneliness. There's little space for mistakes or vulnerability, as even minor missteps can spark online criticism or damage their carefully constructed image.

Ultimately, while the spotlight of a V-Pop idol seems incredibly bright and appealing, it casts long shadows of sacrifice, discipline, and intense pressure. The glittering facade admired by millions is built upon years of hard work, personal sacrifices, and a constant battle to balance artistic expression with commercial demands. Understanding this realistic look behind the curtain offers a deeper appreciation for their talent, but also a sober recognition that the price of fame is often far higher than it appears.