Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề PTNK-83

Have you ever watched planes at an airport and wondered who makes sure they all move safely? That is the job of an Air Traffic Controller, or ATC. These professionals play a critical role in aviation safety. Their primary responsibility is to ensure the safe, orderly, and efficient flow of air traffic. They work in control towers at airports and in centers that manage planes flying at high altitudes.

On the ground, an ATC's job involves (21) __________ planes from their parking positions to the runway. They provide pilots with taxiing instructions and clearance. Before a plane can take off, the controller must check that the runway is clear and that there are no conflicts with other aircraft. This part of the job requires precise communication and a complete awareness of everything happening on the airport grounds.

Once in the air, planes enter a different phase of control. ATCs give pilots clear instructions about their route and altitude so that they can maintain a safe distance from other aircraft. They constantly monitor screens that show the position of every plane in the designated airspace. Communicating clearly with pilots is essential, especially during bad weather or unexpected situations.

The job of an ATC is extremely demanding. It requires intense concentration and the ability to make quick decisions under pressure. If an ATC (22) __________ a mistake, the consequences could be very serious. A retired pilot once said that an ATC's voice (23) __________ calm during a difficult landing he had experienced years before. This mental focus is why controllers work in shifts to stay alert.

In conclusion, being an air traffic controller is more than just a job; it's a huge responsibility. Guiding hundreds of flights and being responsible for thousands of lives every day is not for everyone. Controllers must have (24) __________ to handle the constant pressure and ensure that everyone reaches their destination safely. Their work is a vital, unseen part of every flight we take.

For many teenagers, career conversations often revolve around familiar paths: becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a teacher. While these professions remain vital, the world is changing at an unprecedented pace, redefining the very idea of a "good job." The careers considered top-tier by your parents might not be the most promising by the time you enter the workforce. It’s crucial to look beyond these traditional roles and understand how innovation and global shifts are reshaping future employment. [I]

The driving forces behind this transformation are clear: the rise of artificial intelligence, increasing automation, and a growing global focus on green technology. These trends are not just altering existing jobs; they are actively creating entirely new categories unimaginable a decade ago. Consider roles like an "AI ethicist," ensuring AI systems are fair, or a "sustainability manager," guiding companies towards responsible practices. These specialized positions highlight a future where innovation and responsibility go hand in hand. [II]

[III] Leading companies like Vingroup are investing heavily in cutting-edge technology sectors, signaling a clear direction for the Vietnamese economy. Their ventures into electric vehicles with VinFast and advanced AI research with VinAI are not just about new products; they represent a significant pivot towards tech-focused careers and a demand for highly skilled professionals. This proactive investment means future opportunities in Vietnam will increasingly blend technological prowess with innovative thinking.

Navigating this evolving landscape requires more than just mastering specific academic subjects. While foundational knowledge is important, the skills most valued in 2035 will likely be adaptability, critical thinking, creativity, and digital literacy. The ability to solve complex problems, collaborate effectively, and continuously learn will be paramount for jobs not even conceived yet. Future professionals must be agile, capable of switching gears and applying their intellect to novel challenges, rather than following pre-defined procedures. [IV]

Therefore, as you stand on the brink of choosing your high school path, it’s an ideal time to explore these burgeoning possibilities. Don't limit your imagination to what's familiar or what older generations advise based on past realities. Research emerging fields, talk to professionals in new industries, and actively develop skills like coding, data analysis, and interdisciplinary problem-solving. By understanding the forces shaping the future of work, you can make informed decisions today that will empower you to thrive in tomorrow's dynamic and exciting job market.