Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề PTNK-106

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Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 trường PTNK PTNK-10650 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm theo cấu trúc đề thi của Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu, với tổng thời gian làm bài 60 phút. Đây là đề thứ 106 trong bộ 180 đề ôn thi toàn diện môn Tiếng Anh vào lớp 10 trường PTNK năm 2026 của DethiAnh.

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Đề chuẩn

Đề thi được xây dựng theo đúng cấu trúc đề của Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu.

Toàn diện

180 đề thi với bộ câu hỏi không trùng lặp, bao quát hết phạm vi ôn thi.

Tiện lợi

Tự ôn thi mọi lúc mọi nơi trên máy tính, điện thoại, máy tính bảng.

Hiệu quả

Kết hợp 2 chế độ ôn tập & thi thử mang lại hiệu quả ôn thi cao nhất.

Choose the option that best fits the blank or is the most appropriate answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1

Linh: University is so tough sometimes, I feel overwhelmed.

David: I know! But it's great to have family to __________ when things get hard.

  1. rely on
  2. fall back on
  3. fall down on
  4. fall back with

Question 2

Linh: Guess what? I found my grandma's old wooden doll from her childhood!

David: Wow, that's amazing! Are you excited __________ learning more about its history?

  1. about
  2. on
  3. for
  4. with

Question 3

Minh: I'm returning this laptop.

Sarah: Oh, really? Was it __________ that you couldn't even turn it on?

  1. such complicated
  2. complicated enough
  3. so complicated
  4. too complicated

Question 4

Tom: Do you have our new friend's contact details?

Linh: No, I only have __________ information about her family.

  1. much
  2. few
  3. a little
  4. little

Question 5

Linh: Excuse me, David, where can I pick up my order?

David: Your coffee is ready __________ the counter, Linh.

  1. at
  2. on
  3. in
  4. by

Question 6

Linh: I heard Mai's promotion is confirmed, right?

David: Yes. If she gets the promotion, she __________ much free time.

  1. wouldn't have
  2. didn't have
  3. won't have
  4. hasn't had

Question 7

Linh: The damage from the recent flood is extensive. It feels overwhelming.

Tom: I understand, but we must not lose __________ hope. Things will get better, slowly but surely.

  1. (no article)
  2. an
  3. a
  4. the

Question 8

Mai: Why did they request silence there?

Chris: We had to be quiet __________ an important meeting.

  1. because
  2. so
  3. because of
  4. despite

Question 9

Lan: We should do something to help protect the environment.

David: Yes, raising public __________ is crucial for conservation.

  1. knowledge
  2. attention
  3. awareness
  4. information

Question 10

Linh: Mark, I heard you played piano. Did you __________ practice much?

Mark: Yes, Linh! Every single day after school.

  1. use to
  2. get used to
  3. use practicing
  4. used to

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 11

  1. xnnxxnxxmxnt
  2. xxxnxxry
  3. sxrrxxnxxng
  4. xxngxrxxs

Question 12

  1. xxhxvx
  2. frxzxn
  3. xrxwsxr
  4. wxnnxr

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 13

  1. xmplxy
  2. pxrsxn
  3. xppxxnt
  4. rxvxngx

Question 14

  1. sxprxmx
  2. xffxxx
  3. xxsxrvx
  4. xrxxnx

Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 15

The blogger wrote so powerful a message about online kindness that it quickly went viral.

  1. thxt
  2. xxxxt
  3. x
  4. sx

Question 16

They needed a flexibly schedule for their part-time jobs while they were studying.

  1. wxrx
  2. flxxxxly
  3. x
  4. sxhxxxlx

Question 17

The mountain trip is the most expensive than the beach vacation.

  1. Thx
  2. thxn
  3. thx mxst xxpxnsxvx
  4. xs

Question 18

The new daily exercise plan will consist from five different activities.

  1. xxnsxst
  2. frxm
  3. Thx
  4. xxtxvxtxxs

Question 19

He asked if was your bike ready for the ride around the lake.

  1. wxs yxxr xxkx rxxxy
  2. fxr
  3. xf
  4. thx

Choose the most suitable response for each of the following exchanges.

Question 20

Sarah and Tom are having coffee during their break.

Sarah: My bus fare is getting so expensive, and I commute every day.

Tom: __________

  1. Cxxlx yxx xnlxghtxn mx xn xhxxpxr trxnspxrt?
  2. Is pxxlxx trxnspxrt xlwxys sx xxpxnsxvx?
  3. Gxvx mx yxxr xxst xxvxxx xn sxvxng mxnxy.
  4. Whxt xx yxx sxggxst tx xxt xxwn xn xxsts?

Read the text carefully and decide which is the best answer for each question.

For decades, our energy needs (21) __________ by a traditional electricity grid. This system is a one-way street: power plants generate electricity and send it to homes and businesses. It relies heavily on old technology and limited communication, which makes it less efficient and responsive to modern demands.

A smart grid, however, is a major upgrade. It uses digital technology that allows for two-way communication between the utility company and its customers. This means a smart grid not only delivers electricity but also collects information about (22) __________ and when it is used, creating a continuous flow of data.

This two-way communication is possible because smart grids are full of sensors. These devices collect data about power usage in real-time. This information is then (23) __________ analyzed, which means problems can be detected and resolved much faster. For instance, the grid can instantly respond to changes that could (24) __________ the power supply.

This data-driven approach allows the grid to make smarter decisions about energy distribution. Unlike the traditional model, a smart grid can predict when demand will be high and adjust the supply accordingly. This makes the entire system more reliable and more efficient than its predecessor, reducing waste and potentially lowering costs for every consumer.

Ultimately, the move to a smart grid is a significant step towards a more sustainable energy future. It empowers both utility companies and consumers with the information they need to manage electricity use more effectively, which is a key component of a modern, responsive energy system.

Question 21

  1. wxrx mxt
  2. xrx mxxtxng
  3. hxvx xxxn mxt
  4. wxll xx mxxtxng

Question 22

  1. thxt
  2. whxxh
  3. hxw
  4. whxt

Question 23

  1. xxxxsxxnxlly
  2. xxtxmxtxxxlly
  3. mxnxxlly
  4. pxrsxnxlly

Question 24

  1. xffxxt
  2. xnfxxt
  3. rxflxxt
  4. xffxxt

Question 25

What is the most suitable title for the passage?

  1. Lxwxrxng Elxxtrxxxty Cxsts fxr Cxnsxmxrs
  2. Hxw Sxnsxrs Cxllxxt Rxxl-Txmx Dxtx
  3. Thx Smxrt Grxx: An Upgrxxx fxr Mxxxrn Enxrgy Nxxxs
  4. Thx Hxstxry xf Elxxtrxxxty Gxnxrxtxxn

Question 26

According to the passage, what is TRUE about a smart grid?

  1. It rxlxxs xn thx sxmx txxhnxlxgy xs thx trxxxtxxnxl grxx.
  2. It xnly sxnxs xxt xlxxtrxxxty wxthxxt gxttxng xxtx xxxk.
  3. It rxsxlvxs xll pxwxr xssxxs mxnxxlly.
  4. It xxn xxmmxnxxxtx xn twx xxrxxtxxns wxth xsxrs.

Question 27

According to the passage, what is NOT TRUE about the traditional electricity grid?

  1. It xpxrxtxs xs x xnx-wxy systxm xf pxwxr xxlxvxry.
  2. It hxs sxrvxx pxxplx's xnxrgy nxxxs fxr mxny xxxxxxs.
  3. It xs xxnsxxxrxx lxss xffxxxxnt thxn x smxrt grxx.
  4. It xnxlyzxs rxxl-txmx xxtx tx prxxxxt xnxrgy xxmxnx.

Read the passage carefully and decide which is the best answer for each question.

Imagine inheriting a secret, not of gold or jewels, but of flavor – a pho recipe perfected over a century. For many families globally, passing down a business or unique skill is a cherished tradition, a link connecting generations. From Italian pasta makers guarding their nonna’s sauce to Swiss watchmakers meticulously teaching their craft, these legacies represent identity and pride. In Vietnam, this phenomenon is deeply ingrained, where a family's pho can define an entire street, creating a vibrant culinary heritage that stretches back decades. [I]

Take, for instance, the legendary Phở Thìn on Lò Đúc street in Hanoi. For generations, the family behind this iconic eatery has dedicated themselves to preserving its exact, authentic taste. [II] The recipe, often a closely guarded secret, represents immense pride, commitment to quality, and an unwavering connection to the past. It serves as a profound source of identity for both the family and the community that cherishes its consistent, comforting bowls of pho. [III]

However, carrying such a profound legacy isn't without immense pressures. [IV] The expectation to maintain perfection, replicating a taste from a bygone era, can feel like an impossible burden. Every batch of broth, every slice of beef, must meet ancestral standards. Innovation might be seen as a betrayal, and deviation from the sacred recipe risks losing loyal customers and reputation. This unwavering demand for tradition can stifle personal growth, transforming a treasured inheritance into a demanding master that dictates life.

For a 14 or 15-year-old growing up in such a family business, this question becomes acutely personal. Would you willingly embrace the daily grind, early mornings, and meticulous precision needed for a 100-year-old recipe? Or would you feel the pull of your own dreams – a different career, an interest far removed from simmering broth? This dilemma forces young people to confront family expectations versus the desire to forge their own identity and chart an independent course, a common struggle many teenagers face globally.

Ultimately, a family legacy like a century-old pho recipe is a complex tapestry of heritage and pressure. It embodies generations of dedication, cultural identity, and a profound connection to the past. Yet, it also presents a challenge: how does one honor tradition without sacrificing individual aspirations? Is such a legacy a priceless treasure, ensuring a secure future and preserving history, or is it an inherited burden, potentially stifling personal freedom? The answer, perhaps, lies in finding a harmonious balance.

Question 28

Which statement best summarizes the main points of the passage?

  1. Thx pxssxgx xxlxxrxtxs hxw fxmxly xxsxnxssxs lxkx phx rxstxxrxnts xn Vxxtnxm sxxxxssfxlly prxsxrvx xxltxrxl xxxntxty xnx hxstxry.
  2. Thx pxssxgx xrgxxs thxt xnhxrxtxng x fxmxly xxsxnxss xs x hxxvy xxrxxn thxt prxvxnts yxxng pxxplx frxm pxrsxxng thxxr xrxxms.
  3. Fxmxly lxgxxxxs rxprxsxnt x prxfxxnx xxltxrxl hxrxtxgx xxt xxn xlsx xrxxtx sxgnxfxxxnt pxrsxnxl prxssxrx fxr yxxngxr gxnxrxtxxns.
  4. Thx pxssxgx xxplxxns why Vxxtnxmxsx phx xs x mxrx xmpxrtxnt fxmxly lxgxxy thxn xthxr xrxfts lxkx Swxss wxtxhmxkxng.

Question 29

As used in paragraph 1, what does the word ingrained most nearly mean?

  1. xffxxxxlly rxxxrxxx xn x hxstxrxx xxxxmxnt
  2. fxrmly xstxxlxshxx xnx xxffxxxlt tx xhxngx
  3. xpprxxxxtxx xy mxny xxffxrxnt xxltxrxs
  4. rxlxtxx tx xxxkxng xr fxxx prxpxrxtxxn

Question 30

It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that the family behind Phở Thìn...

  1. xs xxtxvxly tryxng tx xxpxnx thxxr rxstxxrxnt xxsxnxss tx xthxr xntxrnxtxxnxl xxtxxs.
  2. xs thx xnly fxmxly xn Hxnxx thxt stxll pxssxssxs x vxlxxxlx sxxrxt phx rxxxpx.
  3. vxlxxs xxnsxstxnxy xnx hxstxrxxxl xxthxntxxxty xvxr xxpxrxmxntxng wxth nxw flxvxrs.
  4. xxlxxvxs thx phx rxxxpx xs x sxxrxx xf prxxx mxxnly fxr thx fxmxly, nxt thx xxmmxnxty.

Question 31

According to paragraph 3, what is one potential negative consequence of maintaining a family legacy?

  1. Thx prxssxrx fxr xxnsxstxnxy xxn lxmxt thx pxtxntxxl fxr xnnxvxtxxn xnx pxrsxnxl grxwth.
  2. Thx xrxgxnxl rxxxpx mxy xxxxmx lxss pxpxlxr xs xxstxmxr txstxs xhxngx xvxr xxxxxxs.
  3. Thx fxmxly mxght fxxx xnxrxxsxx xxmpxtxtxxn frxm nxwxr, mxrx mxxxrn rxstxxrxnts.
  4. Thx hxgh xxst xf qxxlxty xngrxxxxnts xxn mxkx thx xxsxnxss xnprxfxtxxlx xvxr txmx.

Question 32

Paragraph 4 is primarily concerned with...

  1. thx xntxrnxl xxnflxxt fxxxx xy yxxng pxxplx xhxxsxng xxtwxxn fxmxly xxty xnx pxrsxnxl xmxxtxxn.
  2. thx spxxxfxx xxxly txsks xnx lxng hxxrs rxqxxrxx tx rxn x sxxxxssfxl fxmxly phx rxstxxrxnt.
  3. thx xrgxmxnt thxt mxst txxnxgxrs xn fxmxly xxsxnxssxs xltxmxtxly rxjxxt thxxr xnhxrxtxnxx.
  4. thx glxxxl trxnx xf yxxng pxxplx xrxxnx thx wxrlx xhxxsxng nxw xxrxxrs thxn thxxr pxrxnts.

Question 33

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 5 as part of the complexity of a family legacy?

  1. Thx prxfxxnx xxnnxxtxxn tx thx fxmxly's hxstxry xnx xts pxst gxnxrxtxxns.
  2. Thx sxnsx xf xxltxrxl xxxntxty thxt thx lxgxxy prxvxxxs tx thx fxmxly xnx xxmmxnxty.
  3. Thx fxnxnxxxl prxspxrxty thxt xs gxxrxntxxx xy xnhxrxtxng x sxxxxssfxl xxsxnxss.
  4. Thx xhxllxngx xf hxnxrxng trxxxtxxn whxlx pxrsxxng xnxxvxxxxl gxxls xnx xspxrxtxxns.

Question 34

Paragraph 4 suggests that a young person might feel pulled toward their own dreams because...

  1. thxy hxvx pxrsxnxl xntxrxsts xnx xxrxxr gxxls thxt xrx vxry xxffxrxnt frxm thx fxmxly xxsxnxss.
  2. thxy fxnx thx xxrly mxrnxngs xnx mxtxxxlxxs wxrk xf thx fxmxly xxsxnxss txx xxmxnxxng.
  3. thxy xrx nxt trxstxx xy xlxxr fxmxly mxmxxrs tx mxxntxxn thx qxxlxty xf thx fxmxxs rxxxpx.
  4. thxy xxlxxvx thx fxmxly's trxxxtxxnxl rxxxpx xs xxtxxtxx xnx nxxxs tx xx sxgnxfxxxntly mxxxrnxzxx.

Question 35

In which place in the passage can the following sentence best fit?

This isn't just about selling noodles; it’s safeguarding a cultural cornerstone, a piece of Hanoi's soul.
  1. I
  2. II
  3. III
  4. IV

Rewrite each of the following sentences, using the given words so that it keeps the same meaning. Do not change the form of the words given.

Question 36

If he doesn't get enough rest, his cough won't get better. → His cough won't get better __________. (UNLESS)

Check

Question 37

You won't be able to retire early if you don't save a portion of your salary. → You won't be able to retire early __________. (UNLESS)

Check

Question 38

My classmate often sat quietly at the back of the room. → My classmate __________. (USED)

Check

Question 39

It was a mistake to check our phones constantly during dinner. → We __________. (SHOULD)

Check

Question 40

Dad always makes pancakes on Sundays. → Pancakes __________. (BY)

Check

Question 41

Tom asked, 'Is anyone available to study tonight?' → Tom asked __________. (WAS)

Check

Question 42

It was a mistake not to count how many different types of butterflies there were in the park. → We __________. (SHOULD)

Check

Write the word in brackets in its correct tense to complete the following sentences.

Question 43

My brother usually (use) __________ a private car service for his business trips.

Check

Question 44

I (lose) __________ my debit card, so I need to report it immediately.

Check

Write the correct form of the word in brackets to complete the following sentences.

Question 45

I enjoy spending time in museums because they offer a rich __________ experience. (culture)

Check

Question 46

Saving money now is a wise __________ for your future. (invest)

Check

Question 47

I ordered a smartphone, but they sent me a smartwatch. The order was processed __________. (different)

Check

Question 48

At first, I was a bit __________ about letting the smart home assistant control all my lights and music, but now I love it. (hesitate)

Check

Question 49

I always ask the chef if I can __________ the spice level of my dish to my liking. (custom)

Check

Question 50

Before giving a gift in Vietnam, it's important to __________ yourself with the local customs and traditions. (familiar)

Check

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