Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHXH môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHXH-97

In recent years, the way people travel in cities has changed dramatically. The arrival of ride-sharing companies has (35) __________ urban transport, offering a modern alternative to the traditional taxi service. Using a smartphone app, passengers can now connect with drivers almost instantly. This technology has become incredibly popular, especially among young people, and has forced the entire industry to adapt.

Unlike the classic method of waving your hand on a street corner or calling a taxi company, getting a ride is now much (36) __________. With just a few taps on a screen, a user can (37) __________ a ride, see the estimated fare, and track the driver’s location in real-time. This level of convenience was previously unimaginable for most taxi users.

Payment has also been simplified. Instead of worrying about having enough cash, passengers can link a credit card to their account, and the fare is charged automatically at the end of the trip. (38) __________ makes the entire process faster and more seamless. Furthermore, after each ride, passengers (39) __________ rate their driver and provide feedback, which helps maintain service quality across the platform.

Rarely (40) __________ traditional taxis faced such intense competition. In response, many have struggled to keep up. Some taxi companies have tried to fight back by improving their services or, more commonly, by developing their own apps. To survive in this new market, they need to offer a more (41) __________ service.

(42) __________, the rise of ride-sharing apps has permanently altered the transportation landscape. While it has created challenges for traditional taxis, it has also led to more choice, greater convenience, and increased competition, which often benefits the consumer. The taxi industry will never be the same again.

For generations, many have believed that creativity is an innate gift, something you are either born with or not. We often look at great artists, inventors, and entrepreneurs and think of them as belonging to a special club of 'natural geniuses'. However, modern research and changing global demands challenge this old idea. The World Economic Forum, for instance, lists creativity as one of the most critical skills for the jobs of the future. This shift is pushing educational systems worldwide to move beyond simple memorization and start teaching students how to think innovatively and solve problems creatively.

But what exactly is creativity in this context? It's more than just painting or composing music. At its core, creativity is the ability to generate and apply new ideas to solve problems. Experts often break down creative thinking into two main types: divergent and convergent thinking. Divergent thinking is the process of exploring many possible solutions. It's a broad, spontaneous process, like brainstorming all the possible uses for a simple object like a paperclip. In contrast, convergent thinking is the process of analyzing the generated options and selecting the most effective, logical solution. A truly creative person is skilled at using both types of thinking in harmony.

The good news is that, like any skill, creativity can be deliberately practiced and strengthened. A fundamental step is to cultivate curiosity. Constantly asking 'why?' or 'what if?' trains your brain to look for connections and possibilities that others might miss. Another powerful strategy is to step outside your comfort zone. Trying a new hobby, reading books from a different genre, or talking to people with different life experiences exposes your mind to new patterns of thought. Furthermore, it's essential to embrace failure. Seeing mistakes not as a dead end, but as a valuable source of information, builds resilience and encourages risk-taking, which is crucial for innovation.

This emphasis on applied creativity is evident in many areas, including the success of Vietnamese students in International Science Olympiads. These competitions often require more than just deep subject knowledge; they demand creative approaches to solve complex, unseen problems. They must apply their learning in novel ways, demonstrating a high level of both convergent and divergent thinking. Recognizing this, many schools in Vietnam are beginning to shift their focus. Instead of relying solely on rote learning, they are incorporating more project-based activities and problem-solving tasks designed to foster these essential creative skills in the next generation.

Ultimately, creativity is not a magical trait possessed by a select few. It is a dynamic, learnable skill that can be developed through conscious effort and practice. For teenagers today, understanding this is empowering. It means that your creative potential is not fixed; it is a journey of growth, exploration, and continuous improvement that you can begin at any time.