Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHXH môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHXH-33

Sea turtles are some of the most fascinating creatures in our oceans, but they are endangered. Today, these ancient reptiles (35) __________ many threats, from habitat loss to pollution. Protecting them is a responsibility we all share, and thankfully, there are many simple actions we can take in our daily lives. Whether you live near the coast or far inland, your choices can make a significant difference for the survival of these beautiful animals.

One of the biggest dangers to sea turtles is ocean pollution, especially plastics. We should all try to reduce our use of single-use plastics, such as bottles and straws, (36) __________ protect their ocean home. It is particularly important to dispose of trash properly. Plastic bags often (37) __________ in the ocean, where turtles mistake them for jellyfish, which is a part of their natural diet. This mistake can be fatal for them.

Protecting turtle nesting sites on beaches is also crucial. This involves (38) __________ a safe distance from any nests you see and avoiding walking on beach dunes where they might be hidden. If everyone (39) __________ their part, nesting sites would be much safer for the mother turtles and their eggs. Never disturb a nesting turtle; she is very sensitive to light and noise.

When on vacation in coastal areas, we should choose tour operators who are committed to conservation. A local guide once told us that we (40) __________ flash photography on the beach at night, as the bright light can disorient adult turtles and their babies. This is especially important for (41) __________ hatchlings, which are very small and vulnerable as they make their first journey to the sea.

Ultimately, the future of sea turtles depends on our collective effort. Reducing our environmental impact and making conscious choices can create a safer world for them. If we all (42) __________, we can ensure these ancient creatures continue to swim in our oceans for generations to come. Every small action contributes to the larger goal of conservation.

Have you ever found what looks like the perfect café on Google Maps, only to see a shocking 1.2-star rating? The rating may not be about the coffee. You might be looking at the result of "review bombing," a modern form of online protest where a large group deliberately leaves negative reviews to punish a business for a perceived wrongdoing. In Vietnam, a restaurant can see its rating collapse overnight after a single viral video of poor customer service circulates on social media, regardless of the food's quality.

Online review platforms were created to help consumers make better choices. Whether on Google, Tripadvisor, or local apps, we rely on the experiences of others to decide where to eat or what to buy. This system is built on the trust that the reviews we read are based on authentic experiences from real customers. For businesses, a positive online reputation is crucial for attracting clients and building a successful brand. Honest feedback, both good and bad, helps them improve.

A review bombing campaign is often triggered by a single incident that captures public attention, like a controversial statement by the owner. The story spreads rapidly online, and people who have never set foot in the establishment join in, leaving 1-star reviews as a form of protest. The sudden flood of negative reviews can be devastating. It can scare away potential customers, leading to a sharp drop in revenue and damaging the business's hard-earned reputation. The impact is immediate and often overwhelming.

The ethics of this practice are complicated. Supporters argue that it is a powerful tool for consumer activism, a way for the public to hold businesses accountable for unethical behavior. It gives a collective voice to individuals who feel wronged. On the other hand, critics argue that it is an unfair and destructive practice. It often punishes an entire team of innocent employees for one person's mistake and undermines the integrity of the review system, making it harder for everyone to find trustworthy information.

Ultimately, review bombing blurs the line between genuine criticism and a coordinated attack. As a teen navigating the digital world, it’s vital to be a critical consumer. When you see a business with an unusually low rating and a surge of recent 1-star reviews, don't just look at the score. Read the comments. Is the criticism about the product or about a separate controversy? By thinking critically, you make smarter choices and contribute to a more responsible online community.