Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHXH môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHXH-173

Road signs are essential for managing traffic and ensuring everyone's safety on the road. They are a visual language that communicates rules, warnings, and information to drivers and pedestrians. Following these signs is not just a suggestion; it's a legal requirement (35) __________ everyone on the road.

One of the most common categories is the warning sign. These are usually triangular with a red border. When you see one, you must slow down and (36) __________ attention to the road ahead. They alert you to potential dangers, such as a sharp curve, a slippery road, or an area where animals might cross.

Another important type is the prohibition sign. These signs are typically circular and also have a red border. They tell you what you mustn't do. For instance, a 'No Entry' sign means you can't enter that street. They often contain a symbol (37) __________ clearly illustrates the forbidden action, like no U-turns or no parking.

Prohibition signs, (38) __________ main function is to set limits, are different from mandatory signs. Mandatory signs are also circular, but usually blue, and they tell you what you must do, such as 'Turn Left Only'. (39) __________ driver must follow these instructions. In contrast, rectangular signs are informational. They provide (40) __________ information like the distance to the next city or the location of a hospital.

These signs don't give orders. (41) __________, they help you plan your journey and find services. Ultimately, understanding the different shapes, colors, and symbols is crucial for safe driving. By recognizing and obeying these visual instructions, many accidents can be (42) __________, making the roads safer for all of us.

In today's digital age, travel has become a visual story told through social media feeds. Platforms like Instagram have transformed not just how we share our journeys, but how we experience them. For many travelers, especially young people, the goal is no longer just to see a new place, but to capture the 'perfect' photo – a stunning, stylized image that will gather likes and admiration. This pressure to create a flawless online gallery can sometimes overshadow the real, unfiltered experience of being in a new environment.

However, what you see on your screen is often a carefully constructed fantasy. Behind that breathtaking photo of a lone person on a pristine beach, there might be a long queue of other tourists waiting for their turn. The vibrant colors might be enhanced with editing apps, and the clever camera angle might be hiding piles of trash or noisy construction just out of view. These images are often highly curated to present an ideal that is far from reality. This phenomenon, sometimes linked to 'overtourism', can create unrealistic expectations and even disappointment when the actual place doesn't match its online persona.

A powerful example of this conflict can be found right in Vietnam. Hanoi's famous 'Train Street', a narrow residential alley with an active railway track, became a global Instagram sensation. Photos of people sitting at cafes just centimeters from a passing train went viral. It attracted thousands of tourists, all eager to capture their own daring shot. However, this sudden fame came at a cost. The massive influx of visitors, often behaving unsafely by standing on the tracks, created serious safety hazards and disrupted the daily lives of the local residents. As a result, authorities have had to periodically close the street to tourists.

The quest for the perfect photo can have consequences that go beyond personal disappointment or safety risks. When tourists flock to a single 'Instagrammable' spot, it can lead to environmental damage and show a lack of respect for local culture. The focus shifts from genuinely engaging with a place and its people to simply using it as a backdrop for a picture. The authentic experience—the sounds, the smells, the spontaneous conversations—is lost when the primary objective is to produce digital content.

Ultimately, it is important for young travelers to think critically about the images they see and create. While sharing beautiful photos is a fun part of travel, it's crucial to remember the difference between a constructed moment and a genuine experience. True travel is about more than just a perfect picture; it's about the memories you make, the cultures you encounter, and the stories you can tell that go far beyond what any photo can show.