Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-42

(23) __________ He explained his situation to a kind-looking shopkeeper, who was happy to help. She listened patiently and then gave him a simple set of instructions. (24) __________

The Great Wall of China is one of the world's most impressive engineering achievements. It's not a single, continuous wall, but a system of fortifications. Construction of the wall (25) __________ over many centuries, starting as early as the 7th century BC. Its primary purpose was to protect Chinese states and empires from nomadic groups. The materials used varied depending on the region. In some areas, builders used stone and brick, (26) __________ were very durable.

The wall (27) __________ a vital role in defending the country. Watchtowers were built along its length, allowing soldiers to send signals quickly. (28) __________, they also served as living quarters and storage for weapons. The most famous and best-preserved sections of the wall today (29) __________ by the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). It is a powerful symbol of China's history and a testament to the hard work of the millions of people who helped to (30) __________ it.

For many years, movies were seen as the ultimate form of storytelling. However, a new challenger has appeared: the video game. Modern games are not just about scoring points; they now feature complex characters and deep plots that compete with Hollywood films. This has started a conversation: can a game tell a story better than a movie can?

The main advantage of video games is interactivity. Unlike watching a film, players actively participate in the story. They make decisions that can change the plot and its outcome. This level of control, known as player agency, creates a deeply immersive experience. The story feels more personal because the player's choices have real consequences, making them a part of the narrative itself.

On the other hand, movies offer a powerful experience through a director's unified vision. Every camera angle, line of dialogue, and piece of music is carefully chosen to create a specific emotional response. This controlled approach ensures that all viewers share a consistent, polished experience, guided by the filmmaker's artistic intent.

In the end, it is not about one medium being superior. Both offer unique strengths. Movies provide a perfectly crafted, shared story, while games offer a personal, interactive journey. This global trend is also felt in Vietnam, where gamers enjoy complex international titles and are excited by emerging local narrative games, showing a strong appetite for great stories in any form.

Thrifting, or buying second-hand clothes, has transformed dramatically over the decades. (37) __________. This shift is largely driven by younger generations, especially Gen Z, who value sustainability and unique personal style. (38) __________.

However, this new popularity has had an unexpected side effect. (39) __________. As a result, what was once a guaranteed bargain is now a competitive, and sometimes expensive, treasure hunt. (40) __________.

A. The increased demand has led to higher prices in many thrift stores, a phenomenon sometimes called 'gentrification of thrifting'

B. They see thrifting as an ethical alternative to fast fashion's environmental impact

C. The very people who relied on these stores out of necessity are now finding it harder to afford the items

D. Once primarily a way for people with limited budgets to find affordable clothing, it has now become a mainstream fashion trend