Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-34

I arrived at the bus stop just in time to see the tail lights of my bus disappearing around the corner. A wave of frustration washed over me as I realized I was going to be late for my appointment. (23) __________. (24) __________

The Earth's water cycle is a continuous journey that water takes as it moves from the land to the sky and back again. It is a vital process that sustains all life. Water falls back (25) __________ Earth in the form of rain, snow, or hail. This water collects in rivers, lakes, and oceans. The sun's energy then (26) __________ the temperature of this surface water, causing it to evaporate and turn into vapor. This vapor rises into the atmosphere.

As the water vapor goes higher, it cools and condenses to form clouds. Eventually, (27) __________ water collects in the clouds that they become heavy. (28) __________, the water is released and falls back to the ground, starting the cycle over again. Plants also play a part by absorbing water and releasing it through transpiration, which helps to (29) __________ the cycle. If this natural process were to stop, life on Earth (30) __________ become impossible.

On platforms like Instagram and TikTok, Key Opinion Leaders, or KOLs, have become modern celebrities. In Vietnam, figures like Châu Bùi attract millions of followers who watch their every move. These influencers share content about fashion, travel, and beauty, setting trends and shaping the aspirations of many young people. They present a lifestyle that seems exciting, glamorous, and easy to achieve, making them powerful voices in today's digital world.

The life presented by KOLs is often highly curated. Every photo of a perfect coffee or a beautiful sunset is the result of careful planning, editing, and staging. What appears to be a spontaneous moment is frequently a well-produced piece of content designed to look flawless. This idealized version of reality doesn't show the hard work, the less glamorous moments, or the ordinary days that everyone experiences. It is a highlight reel, not the full story.

This constant exposure to perfection can have a significant impact. When teenagers see these idealized lifestyles daily, it can create feelings of pressure and comparison. They might feel their own lives are boring or less valuable. This can make their own experiences feel less exciting or authentic. As a result, some may try to imitate the spending habits of their favorite KOLs, sometimes buying products they don't need, just to feel closer to that idealized image.

Therefore, it's important for social media users to be critical viewers. Understanding that a KOL's online life is a form of entertainment and marketing is the first step. The goal is not to stop following them, but to appreciate your own journey and find happiness in real-life moments, not just the ones seen on a screen. True fulfillment comes from living your own life, not from trying to replicate someone else's perfectly edited one.

Reforestation, the act of planting trees, is often seen as a simple solution to climate change. However, a common approach has a major flaw: planting only one type of tree, known as a monoculture. This method seems efficient, but it creates fragile ecosystems. For instance, a single disease or pest can wipe out an entire forest, (37) __________.

Furthermore, these single-species forests lack the rich biodiversity needed for a healthy environment. They do not support the variety of insects, birds, and animals (38) __________. A true forest is a complex system, not just a collection of trees. Therefore, successful reforestation must imitate nature's own complexity, (39) __________. This approach ensures the new forest is resilient and sustainable for the future, (40) __________.

A. that a natural, mixed forest would attract

B. making it a true benefit to the planet

C. leaving the land barren and unable to recover quickly

D. promoting a diverse mix of native species