Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hải Phòng môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HPG-130

Steel is one of the most important materials in the modern world, used in everything from skyscrapers to cars. But how is it made? The journey begins with iron ore, a rock (29) __________ contains iron. First, the iron ore is put into a massive oven called a blast furnace. Inside, it (30) __________ to extremely high temperatures, over 1500°C, along with coke (a form of carbon) and limestone.

This intense heat melts the iron and allows chemical reactions to happen. The coke provides the carbon that is essential for turning iron into steel, while the limestone helps remove unwanted (31) __________ like silica. The resulting hot, liquid metal is called 'pig iron'. (32) __________, this iron is often too brittle for most uses. Therefore, it undergoes a final process to adjust the carbon content. This technology (33) __________ a vital role in the Industrial Revolution, leading to massive growth in construction and transport. Today, the process is much more refined, and the final steel is a strong material that (34) __________ the foundation for modern life.

Around the world, certain individuals overcome incredible personal difficulties to share their stories. One of the most famous is Nick Vujicic, an Australian man born without arms or legs. Despite his physical condition, he has become a globally recognized motivational speaker. His journey from a life of struggle to one of purpose is profoundly inspirational, encouraging people everywhere to look beyond their own limitations and find strength within themselves.

Nick Vujicic's influence is particularly strong in Vietnam. He has visited the country multiple times, holding events that draw massive crowds, sometimes numbering in the tens of thousands. National media outlets, like VnExpress, have provided extensive coverage of his talks, broadcasting his story to millions more. This has made him a household name, respected not just as a speaker but as a symbol of resilience that resonates deeply with Vietnamese culture.

So, what is the core of Nick's message? He teaches that our happiness and success are not determined by our circumstances, but by our attitude. His central idea is that we have the power to choose how we react to life's challenges. This message is powerful because it is universal; it applies to everyone, from a student worried about an exam to an adult facing a career change. It focuses on the power of hope and the importance of never giving up.

For teenagers, who are often navigating a complex period of personal development and social pressure, Nick’s story offers a valuable lesson. It shows that the greatest obstacles are often not the ones we can see, but the ones in our minds. By focusing on a positive mindset and embracing perseverance, anyone can overcome their personal struggles. Nick Vujicic proves that a person's value is not defined by their body, but by the strength of their spirit.