Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-78

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. fewer
  2. science
  3. student
  4. business

Question 2

  1. table
  2. century
  3. sometimes
  4. interest

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. system
  2. mention
  3. amount
  4. spending

Question 4

  1. profession
  2. prominent
  3. relation
  4. commander

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

She felt a pang of __________ when she realized she had forgotten her best friend''s birthday.

  1. loneliness
  2. optimism
  3. excitement
  4. guilt

Question 6

My little brother __________ with his toy cars on the living room floor while I __________ my homework.

  1. was play, was do
  2. was playing, was doing
  3. played, did
  4. play, was doing

Question 7

Drawing and painting are __________ hobbies that help you to express your creativity.

  1. as interesting as
  2. more interesting
  3. both interesting
  4. most interesting

Question 8

If I __________ a million dollars, I __________ a recording studio.

  1. would have - built
  2. had - will build
  3. had - would build
  4. have - will build

Question 9

Tuan is thanking his friend, Oliver, for helping him with his English homework.

Tuan: "I really appreciate you helping me with my homework, Oliver. I owe you one!"

Oliver: "__________"

  1. You''re absolutely right, I did help you.
  2. Yes, you do owe me one.
  3. No problem at all, Tuan. Happy to help.
  4. Don''t mention it. It was nothing.

Question 10

The restaurant __________ serves Italian food is very popular.

  1. where
  2. when
  3. who
  4. that

Question 11

After weeks of studying, Nam felt __________ going into the final exam.

  1. forgetful
  2. confident
  3. lazy
  4. angry

Question 12

I need __________ help with this math problem.

  1. a little
  2. bit of
  3. a bit
  4. a bit of

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO STOP A NOSEBLEED

1. Sit down and lean (13) __________ .

2. (14) __________ your nose, just above your nostrils, using your index finger and thumb.

3. Breathe through your mouth.

4. Hold your nose for at least five minutes.

5. Apply (15) __________ ice pack to the bridge of your nose.

6. If your nose is still (16) __________ after 20 minutes, seek medical advice.

Question 13

  1. forward
  2. sideways
  3. backward
  4. upward

Question 14

  1. Pull
  2. Scratch
  3. Pinch
  4. Rub

Question 15

  1. the
  2. a
  3. an
  4. x (no article)

Question 16

  1. bleeding
  2. bleed
  3. bleeds
  4. bled

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

The Heavy Shopping Bags

My grandmother asked me to go to the market to buy groceries.

a. My arms were aching, and I was struggling to carry all the bags.

b. I filled my bags with everything she needed, but they were so heavy!

c. My neighbor saw me and offered to help me carry them home.

  1. b - a - c
  2. a - c - b
  3. c - a - b
  4. b - c - a

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. I was grateful, but wished I had brought a trolley.
  2. She laughed and said I needed to be stronger.
  3. I told her I was fine, as it was good exercise.
  4. I thanked her for her kindness; it was a big help.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

The Joy of Reading

Reading offers a multitude of benefits. Firstly, it allows us (19) __________ new worlds and experience life through different perspectives. Whether it''s a thrilling mystery novel or an informative biography, every book has the potential (20) __________ our imaginations and broaden our understanding of the world. Reading can also help us develop important skills like critical thinking and empathy.

Furthermore, reading is a fantastic way to relax and de-stress. Curling up with a good book can transport us to another place and allow us (21) __________ the pressures of daily life. (22) __________, reading regularly can improve our memory and cognitive function, making it a valuable habit to cultivate at any age. (23) __________ you are interested in history, science fiction, or anything in between, there is (24) __________ a book out there for you.

Question 19

  1. to explore
  2. exploring
  3. to exploring
  4. explore

Question 20

  1. to sparking
  2. sparking
  3. to spark
  4. spark

Question 21

  1. forget
  2. to forget
  3. forgetting
  4. to forgetting

Question 22

  1. However
  2. Additionally
  3. Although
  4. Despite

Question 23

  1. Whether
  2. Before
  3. Because
  4. If

Question 24

  1. definitely
  2. much
  3. any
  4. many

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"We haven''t seen such a beautiful sunset since last summer," they said.

  1. They said that they hadn''t saw such a beautiful sunset since last summer.
  2. They said that they hadn''t seen such a beautiful sunset since the previous summer.
  3. They said that they haven''t seen such a beautiful sunset since the previous summer.
  4. They said that they didn''t see such a beautiful sunset since last summer.

Question 26

You should study harder for the upcoming exam.

  1. It''s a good idea to study harder for the upcoming exam.
  2. You are good if study harder for the exam.
  3. The upcoming exam, you study harder.
  4. Studying harder for the upcoming exam is good.

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

She / long / day / she / travel / world.

  1. She longed for the day she could travel the world.
  2. She longed the day she could travel the world.
  3. She longed about the day she could travel the world.
  4. She longed for the day she could travel to world.

Question 28

Students / object / take / exam / notice.

  1. The students objected to taking the exam without prior notice.
  2. Students objected taking the exam prior notice without.
  3. The students objected to take the exam without prior notice.
  4. The students objected to taking exam without notice prior.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are at a public swimming pool and see this sign. What does it mean?

  1. Do not stand in the water.
  2. Wear a life jacket when swimming.
  3. You cannot swim here.
  4. No diving into the water.

Question 30

What does this notice explain?

This content is not available in your region.
  1. You need to pay to access this content.
  2. The content is no longer available.
  3. The content is inappropriate for your age.
  4. You cannot view or use this particular feature due to your location.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

Social media has significantly changed how people consume news. While traditional media like newspapers and television once dominated, social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter now play a major role in disseminating information. This shift has both positive and negative implications for news consumption.

One significant change is the speed at which news spreads. Social media allows for real-time updates, meaning users can learn about events as they unfold. This immediacy can be beneficial, particularly during breaking news situations. However, it also increases the risk of misinformation spreading rapidly, as unverified reports can quickly go viral.

Another impact is the potential for echo chambers. Social media algorithms often show users content aligning with their existing views, reinforcing biases and limiting exposure to diverse perspectives. This can lead to a polarized understanding of events, with individuals primarily encountering news confirming their pre-existing beliefs.

While social media presents challenges for news consumption, it also offers opportunities. Users have greater access to a wider range of sources, including citizen journalists and alternative media outlets. This can lead to more diverse perspectives and challenge traditional narratives. However, it also necessitates greater critical thinking skills from users, who must navigate this complex information landscape and discern credible sources from unreliable ones.

Question 31

What is the main idea of the reading passage?

  1. Social media has both positive and negative effects on how people consume news.
  2. Traditional media is better than social media for news.
  3. Social media has made no impact on news consumption.
  4. Social media is the only way people consume news today.

Question 32

The word "disseminating" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. limiting
  2. creating
  3. hiding
  4. spreading

Question 33

What does the writer use to illustrate the impact of social media on news?

  1. examples
  2. statistics
  3. quotes from experts
  4. personal opinions

Question 34

Which potential negative impact of social media is NOT mentioned in the text?

  1. Spread of misinformation
  2. Creation of echo chambers
  3. Increased cost of accessing news
  4. Polarization of opinions

Question 35

According to the passage, what is one way social media can be beneficial for news consumption?

  1. It requires less critical thinking from users.
  2. It eliminates the need for traditional media.
  3. It provides access to a wider range of news sources.
  4. It always provides accurate information.

Question 36

The word "credible" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. accurate
  2. believable
  3. unreliable
  4. trustworthy

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

Volunteering your time to a cause you care about can be a rewarding experience. It allows you to connect with your community and make a tangible difference in the lives of others. (37) __________, volunteering can be a powerful tool for personal growth.

There are countless ways to volunteer, from working at a local soup kitchen to helping out at an animal shelter. (38) __________. For example, someone passionate about environmental conservation might choose to volunteer with an organization dedicated to planting trees or cleaning up polluted areas.

The key is to find an opportunity that aligns with your interests and values. (39) __________. It is about finding a cause that speaks to your heart and using your skills and time to contribute to something larger than yourself.

Volunteering is not just about giving back to the community; (40) __________. It can help you develop new skills, broaden your perspective, and foster a sense of purpose and fulfillment.

A. It''s not simply about donating money or goods;

B. it is also an opportunity for personal growth and self-discovery.

C. Your interests should guide your choice of volunteer work.

D. Beyond its positive impact on others

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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