Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-73

(23) __________ . He never seems to need the right tool or expensive materials for the job. It's as if he can solve any practical problem with whatever is nearby. (24) __________

The journey of a salmon is one of nature's most amazing stories. Born (25) __________ the clean, fast-flowing freshwater of rivers, young salmon, called fry, spend their early lives growing. After a few months to a few years, (26) __________ of these young fish begin a dangerous migration downstream towards the ocean. The change from freshwater to saltwater is a huge challenge. They must also (27) __________ predators like birds and larger fish. If a salmon were human, it (28) __________ an incredible marathon runner for completing such a long and difficult trip.

After several years maturing in the nutrient-rich ocean, an internal instinct calls them back to the exact river where they were born. (29) __________, they begin their final, exhausting swim upstream, often for thousands of kilometers. This final migration has a significant (30) __________ on their bodies; they stop eating and use all their energy to swim against the current and leap over waterfalls. It's a testament to their incredible strength and determination.

In an era dominated by instant streaming, a century-old technology is making a surprising comeback. Sales of vinyl records have grown steadily for over a decade. This isn't just a trend in Western countries; in Vietnamese cities like Hanoi and HCMC, cozy record stores have become popular spots for music lovers. This revival poses an interesting question: why choose a physical format when millions of songs are in your pocket?

A primary reason is the listening experience. Unlike digital music, which often plays in the background, vinyl demands active participation. There is a ritual: carefully removing the record from its sleeve, placing it on the turntable, and lowering the needle. This process makes listening a deliberate, focused activity. It provides a tangible connection to the music that a simple click on a screen cannot replicate.

Another factor is sound quality. Many enthusiasts argue that vinyl produces a "warmer," more authentic sound than compressed digital files. While this is debatable, the belief in its superior audio experience is a strong driver for collectors. Furthermore, the large cardboard sleeve offers a canvas for beautiful album art and liner notes, an essential part of the artistic package lost in digital formats.

Ultimately, collecting vinyl is about appreciating music as a complete art form. Even popular V-Pop artists in Vietnam have released special vinyl editions. This shows that it is a meaningful way for dedicated fans to feel a deeper connection to the artists they admire, moving beyond just streaming their favorite tracks.

In our fast-paced world, many people try to juggle several activities at once, (37) __________. However, the popular idea of multitasking is largely a myth. What we call multitasking is actually rapid task-switching, (38) __________.

This process isn't seamless; each switch comes with a "cognitive cost," (39) __________. The secret to true productivity lies in monotasking. By focusing on a single task, you eliminate these switching costs, (40) __________.

A. forcing your brain to constantly switch between different cognitive tasks

B. allowing for deeper concentration and higher quality work

C. believing they are accomplishing more in less time

D. which actually reduces overall efficiency and increases the chance of errors