Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-67

Investing in a pair of high-quality, noise-canceling headphones has been a game-changer for my daily routine. (23) __________. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered about those small balls of ice that sometimes fall during a storm? This phenomenon, known as hail, forms (25) __________ powerful thunderstorms called supercells. Inside these immense clouds, strong upward winds, or updrafts, play a crucial role. First, a tiny water droplet is carried very high into the colder parts of the cloud, where it freezes into a small ice pellet.

This new pellet then starts to fall but is often (26) __________ again by a strong updraft. As it moves up and down, it collects more water, which freezes onto its surface and makes it bigger. This cycle happens multiple times, with a new layer of ice being added on (27) __________ journey. If the updrafts (28) __________ weaker, the hailstone would fall out of the cloud much earlier and be much smaller. Eventually, the hailstone becomes too heavy for the wind to (29) __________ it higher. (30) __________, it finally falls to the ground, sometimes at very high speeds.

Around the world, a quiet revolution is happening in schools. More and more, coding is being introduced into the curriculum, with some educators arguing it's as important as learning to read or write. They see it as a new kind of literacy for the 21st century. As our world becomes increasingly digital, the debate grows: is programming a skill that every student needs to master, or is it a specialized talent for a select few?

Proponents argue that learning to code offers benefits far beyond a future career in technology. The core of coding is computational thinking—breaking down large problems into smaller, manageable steps. This logical process is a fundamental skill that improves problem-solving abilities in all subjects, from mathematics to music composition. It teaches students persistence, creativity, and a structured way to think, which are valuable assets in any field.

In countries like Vietnam, where the tech industry is booming with companies like FPT Software, the demand for programmers is obvious. However, critics raise valid concerns. They argue that making coding a mandatory subject could take valuable time away from other essential areas like arts and humanities. Furthermore, not every student has a natural aptitude for programming, and forcing them to learn it could lead to frustration. For many, the abstract nature of coding can be incredibly complex and discouraging.

Ultimately, the goal may not be to turn every student into an expert software engineer. Instead, the focus should be on providing a basic understanding of coding principles. This knowledge can empower students, helping them to better understand and interact with the technology that shapes their lives. Learning the basics of programming isn't just about job prospects; it's about becoming a more informed and capable citizen in a digital age.

Viral challenges, from dance crazes to a bucket of ice water, have become a huge part of online culture. For many teens, participating is a fun way to connect with friends and feel part of a global trend. (37) __________. But there's another side to these trends.

When everyone you know is doing the same challenge, it can be hard to say no. (38) __________. Some challenges can even be risky or encourage dangerous behavior. (39) __________. Ultimately, it's important to think for yourself. (40) __________.

A. The pressure to conform, or be like everyone else, can feel overwhelming

B. A true community values individual choice, not just blind participation

C. This is when the fun stops and the potential for harm begins

D. This sense of community can be incredibly positive, creating shared experiences and laughter across the world