Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-60

Public libraries are far more than just buildings filled with books; they are essential pillars supporting modern communities. They provide a wide range of free resources that empower individuals and strengthen society. (23) __________. (24) __________

Earthquakes are powerful natural events, and for buildings in active zones, they pose a serious threat. Engineers work tirelessly to design structures that can (25) __________ the force of the ground shaking.

One of the most (26) __________ methods is 'base isolation'. This clever design separates the building from its foundation using special pads made of rubber and steel. This technology allows the building (27) __________ gently during an earthquake, rather than shaking violently with the ground. The structure basically 'floats' on these flexible pads which absorb the tremor's energy. (28) __________ reduces the stress on the building itself, preventing collapse. As a result, modern earthquake-resistant buildings are far (29) __________ than those built just a few decades ago. For the millions of people living in these areas, this kind of engineering is truly (30) __________, protecting homes, offices, and lives.

Organ transplantation is a marvel of modern medicine, representing a summit of surgical skill and teamwork. On February 21, 2004, Vietnam reached a major medical milestone. A dedicated team of surgeons at Military Hospital 103 in Hanoi successfully performed the country's first liver transplant. This groundbreaking event was not just a successful operation; it marked a new, hopeful era for the nation's advanced medical field.

This historic achievement was the result of years of intense preparation and international collaboration. The Vietnamese surgical team worked closely with medical experts from other countries, particularly Taiwan, to master the advanced techniques required. The challenges were enormous, including the need for perfect coordination among a large medical staff and overcoming a lack of some specialized equipment during the long and complex procedure.

At the heart of this story was the patient, a nine-year-old girl named Nguyen Thi Diem, who was in a critical condition due to a serious liver disease. Her life was in immediate danger. In a moving act of love and courage, her own father volunteered to be the living donor, giving a part of his liver to save his daughter's life. This human element highlighted the immense bravery required from both the family and the medical team.

The successful operation was a significant turning point for Vietnamese medicine. It proved that local doctors possessed the skill and determination to perform some of the world's most difficult surgeries. This landmark event not only gave a young girl a new chance at life but also boosted national pride and served as a powerful inspiration for many young people in Vietnam to pursue challenging and rewarding careers in medicine.

Telehealth, or virtual doctor appointments, has become an increasingly popular solution for receiving medical care, especially for minor health issues and follow-up consultations. This technology offers great convenience, (37) __________. However, this shift towards digital healthcare has a significant downside.

A key part of medical care is the trust between a doctor and a patient, (38) __________. During a video call, it can be difficult for a doctor to notice subtle signs of distress or for a patient to feel a strong personal connection. This can lead to misunderstandings or a feeling of detachment, (39) __________.

While telehealth is a valuable tool for accessibility, it is important to recognize its limitations, (40) __________.

A. making it harder to establish a long-term, trusting relationship

B. especially when dealing with sensitive health concerns that require a deeper human connection

C. allowing patients to connect with doctors from the comfort of their own homes

D. which is often built through in-person interaction and non-verbal cues