Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-41
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1
- hostage
- grandma
- broadcast
- capture
Question 2
- consider
- research
- something
- version
Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3
- resume
- sergeant
- surgeon
- wildlife
Question 4
- afterward
- rhetoric
- influence
- prediction
Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5
Her __________ nature allowed her to make friends easily; she was always open to meeting new people.
- reclusive
- introverted
- gregarious
- shy
Question 6
My brother __________ his leg while we were climbing trees.
- was breaking
- is breaking
- breaks
- broke
Question 7
My best friend Minh and I have __________ taste in music.
- more similar
- similar
- the most similar
- as similar
Question 8
He __________ a professional athlete if he __________ training so hard.
- won''t be - hadn''t started
- wouldn''t be - hadn''t started
- wouldn''t be - doesn''t start
- wouldn''t be - didn''t start
Question 9
Tuan wants to invite his friend James to play football after school.
Tuan: "We''re playing football after school today, want to join us?"
James: "__________"
- Football isn''t my favourite sport.
- What kind of ball are you using?
- I''d love to, thanks for the invite!
- I need to ask my parents first.
Question 10
My grandmother, __________ loves to garden, grows the most beautiful roses.
- that
- whom
- which
- who
Question 11
The __________ waves crashed against the shore during the storm.
- lazy
- calm
- sleepy
- powerful
Question 12
We have __________ resources to complete the task.
- much
- a lot
- enough
- many
Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.
HOW TO BRUSH YOUR TEETH EFFECTIVELY
1. Apply a pea-sized amount (13) __________ fluoride toothpaste to your toothbrush.
2. Angle your brush at 45 degrees toward (14) __________ gum line.
3. (15) __________ gentle, circular motions to brush the outer, inner, and chewing surfaces of each tooth.
4. Don''t forget to brush your tongue to remove bacteria and (16) __________ your breath!
- on
- with
- of
- by
- an
- the
- x (no article)
- a
- Using
- Use
- To use
- Used
- freshen
- freshening
- freshly
- fresh
Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.
Question 17
Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.
The Thankless Guest
My aunt had spent the entire afternoon preparing a delicious feast for everyone.
a. We all sat down at the table, enjoying the aroma of the food.
b. My aunt gently reminded him to thank everyone for the meal and the effort involved.
c. My cousin, distracted by his phone, started eating without saying a word.
- b - a - c
- c - a - b
- b - c - a
- a - c - b
Question 18
Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.
- My cousin apologized, realizing that gratitude is an important part of table manners.
- The food was indeed tasty, especially the roasted chicken.
- My cousin continued eating, barely acknowledging her comment.
- He finally put down his phone, engrossed in the delicious food.
Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.
The Importance of Being Truthful
Honesty is a valuable quality that strengthens relationships and builds trust. When we are truthful with others, (19) __________ us to connect on a deeper level and fosters a sense of mutual respect. (20) __________, honesty promotes personal growth. By acknowledging and taking responsibility for our actions, we learn from our mistakes and strive to become better individuals.
(21) __________ are many situations in life where we might be tempted to lie, it''s important to remember that honesty is always the best policy. (22) __________ we tell the truth, we maintain a clear conscience and avoid the negative consequences that come with deception. Moreover, being honest helps to create a fairer and more just society for everyone. (23) __________, it''s essential to teach children the importance of honesty from a young age (24) __________ they can grow up to become responsible and trustworthy adults.
- allows it
- allow it
- it allow
- it allows
- Because
- However
- Moreover
- Although
- There are
- Although there
- Although are there
- There
- Because
- When
- So
- If
- Despite
- However
- Although
- Therefore
- to
- in order
- so that
- because
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
Question 25
"We are going to the beach this weekend," they told me.
- They told me that they were going to the beach that weekend.
- They told me that they were going to the beach this weekend.
- They told me that they are going to the beach that weekend.
- They told me that we were going to the beach that weekend.
Question 26
Have you thought about reading English books to improve your vocabulary?
- Why you not read English books to improve your vocabulary?
- How about you read English books to improve your vocabulary?
- What about reading English books to improve your vocabulary?
- Have you thought about read English books to improve your vocabulary?
Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.
Question 27
It / important / carry / your responsibilities / work.
- It''s important to carry on your responsibilities at work.
- It''s important to carry away your responsibilities at work.
- It''s important to carry out your responsibilities at work.
- It''s important to carry about your responsibilities at work.
Question 28
He / responsible / walk / dog / evening.
- He''s responsible for walking a dog all evenings.
- He''s responsible walk the dog every evening.
- He''s responsible for walking the dog every evening.
- He responsible for to walk the dog on every evening.
Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 29
You are walking your dog in the park when you see this sign. What should you do?
- Make sure your dog is black.
- Watch out for dogs wearing collars.
- Take your dog out of this area.
- Be careful of black and red circles.
Question 30
What condition must be met to receive free gift wrapping?
Free gift wrapping on all purchases over $50!- Customers must spend at least $50 on their purchases.
- The offer is valid for today only.
- The offer is only applicable to certain items.
- Customers must ask for gift wrapping specifically.
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.
Pho, a beloved Vietnamese noodle soup, boasts a rich history and diverse regional variations. While its exact origins remain debated, most food historians agree that pho emerged in the early 20th century in northern Vietnam, specifically around Hanoi. This period saw significant French influence, evident in the use of beef, a previously uncommon ingredient in Vietnamese cuisine.
Northern Vietnamese pho typically features a clear, savory broth made by simmering beef bones for hours. The noodles are often wider and flatter, and the dish is traditionally served with a simple garnish of green onions and cilantro. Southern Vietnamese pho, on the other hand, developed later and embraced a wider array of flavors and toppings.
In southern Vietnam, pho broth tends to be sweeter and more aromatic, with the addition of spices like star anise and cinnamon. The noodles may be thinner, and a generous assortment of fresh herbs, bean sprouts, lime wedges, and chili sauce are offered alongside. While beef remains popular, chicken pho (pho ga) is equally prevalent in the south.
Despite these regional variations, pho unites the Vietnamese people as a source of national pride and culinary comfort. From humble street food stalls to upscale restaurants, pho continues to evolve and adapt, reflecting the dynamism of Vietnamese culture and cuisine.
Question 31
What is the main topic of the reading passage?
- The cultural significance of noodles in Vietnam.
- The health benefits of Vietnamese pho.
- How to make Vietnamese pho at home.
- The history and regional differences of Vietnamese pho.
Question 32
The word "emerged" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.
- changed
- appeared
- disappeared
- declined
Question 33
What distinguishes southern Vietnamese pho from its northern counterpart?
- A sweeter broth, a wider variety of toppings, and the popularity of chicken pho.
- A simpler garnish and a preference for chicken.
- The use of beef broth and wider noodles.
- The absence of spices and fresh herbs.
Question 34
Which ingredient is NOT mentioned as a typical addition to southern Vietnamese pho?
- Fish sauce
- Lime wedges
- Bean sprouts
- Cinnamon
Question 35
What is the author''s overall tone in describing Vietnamese pho?
- Indifferent and detached
- Appreciative and informative
- Humorous and entertaining
- Critical and analytical
Question 36
The word "humble" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
- Modest
- Grand
- Unassuming
- Simple
Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.
The Great Wall of China, a UNESCO World Heritage site, (37) __________ of ancient defensive architecture. Constructed over centuries, the wall spans thousands of miles across northern China, serving as a testament to the country''s rich history and architectural prowess.
(38) __________. Early forms, built with rammed earth and wood, date back to the 7th century BC. It was during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) that the wall took on its iconic appearance, with massive brick and stone fortifications erected to thwart invaders.
Walking along the wall offers a glimpse into the past, with watchtowers and fortresses dotting the landscape. (39) __________, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and deserts.
The Great Wall of China is more than just a physical structure; it''s a symbol of human ingenuity, perseverance, and the enduring spirit of a civilization. (40) __________, attracting millions of visitors annually who come to marvel at its grandeur and historical significance.
A. Some sections have been restored and are open to the public
B. stands as an awe-inspiring feat
C. It remains a popular tourist destination today
D. The wall''s construction was a multi-stage process
- A
- B
- C
- D
- A
- B
- C
- D
- A
- B
- C
- D
- A
- B
- C
- D
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