Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-162

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. during
  2. office
  3. firmly
  4. include

Question 2

  1. forgive
  2. dangerous
  3. girlfriend
  4. regardless

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. consist
  2. combined
  3. remain
  4. stumble

Question 4

  1. distinction
  2. transmission
  3. dramatic
  4. excellent

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

The __________ breeze rustled the leaves in the trees, creating a soothing sound.

  1. gentle
  2. wild
  3. harsh
  4. violent

Question 6

They __________ married next year. They''re already engaged!

  1. got
  2. get
  3. are getting
  4. will get

Question 7

This year''s music festival was the __________ one yet!

  1. better
  2. best
  3. as good
  4. good

Question 8

She __________ a delicious cake if she __________ enough sugar.

  1. can bake - had
  2. could bake - has
  3. could bake - had
  4. can bake - has

Question 9

Trang wants to borrow some art supplies from her classmate, Charlotte.

Trang: "Charlotte, your paintings are amazing! Would you mind if I borrowed some of your watercolors sometime?"

Charlotte: "__________"

  1. They''re expensive, you know.
  2. Why would I lend them to you?
  3. Don''t copy my style.
  4. Thanks! I''m pretty busy this week, but maybe next week?

Question 10

The baby cries for his mother __________ he wakes up.

  1. when
  2. which
  3. why
  4. where

Question 11

The children were very __________ about going to the zoo.

  1. bored
  2. ashamed
  3. excited
  4. confused

Question 12

__________ people are morning people while others are night owls.

  1. The
  2. Some
  3. A
  4. Many of

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO BE FORGIVING

1. Understand that no one is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes, and holding (13) __________ grudges will only hurt you in the long run.

2. Try to see things from the other person''s (14) __________.

3. Talk about it. If you can, have (15) __________ open and honest conversation with the person who has hurt you.

4. Remember the good times. Don''t let one bad experience (16) __________ all of the good times you''ve had with someone.

Question 13

  1. for
  2. with
  3. onto
  4. in

Question 14

  1. side
  2. view
  3. perspective
  4. opinion

Question 15

  1. a
  2. x (no article)
  3. an
  4. the

Question 16

  1. ruins
  2. ruined
  3. ruining
  4. ruin

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

Sports Injury

The school football team was devastated yesterday.

a. He sprained his ankle badly and can''t play for weeks.

b. They were practicing hard for the upcoming tournament.

c. Tuan, our star striker, suddenly fell during a drill.

  1. b - c - a
  2. c - b - a
  3. b - a - c
  4. a - c - b

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. The coach praised the team for their hard work.
  2. We were all sad for him, missing a crucial opportunity.
  3. Everyone hopes he makes a speedy recovery.
  4. He was immediately taken to the hospital for treatment.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

The Heart of Healthcare: Nurses

Nurses are the backbone of any healthcare system, demonstrating incredible (19) __________ in their daily work. They are responsible for (20) __________ patients, administering medication, and providing emotional support to both the sick and their families. Being a nurse is not easy; it requires long hours, physical stamina, and the ability (21) __________ with stressful situations. (22) __________ , nurses consistently go above and beyond the call of duty, showing empathy and compassion in even the most challenging circumstances.

(23) __________ reasons why someone might choose this profession are varied. Some are drawn to the intellectual challenge of constantly learning and applying new medical knowledge. Others find fulfillment in making a tangible difference in people''s lives. Regardless of their motivation, one thing is clear: the world needs more individuals with the dedication and selflessness of (24) __________ nurse.

Question 19

  1. dedicate
  2. dedication
  3. dedicated
  4. dedicating

Question 20

  1. care for
  2. to care for
  3. the care of
  4. caring for

Question 21

  1. coping
  2. to coping
  3. cope
  4. to cope

Question 22

  1. Although
  2. Because
  3. Nevertheless
  4. Since

Question 23

  1. The
  2. Some
  3. A
  4. An

Question 24

  1. the
  2. a
  3. (no article)
  4. an

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"This is the most delicious Bun Cha I''ve ever had!" exclaimed the tourist.

  1. The tourist exclaimed that that was the most delicious Bun Cha they had ever had!
  2. The tourist exclaimed that this was the most delicious Bun Cha he had ever had!
  3. The tourist exclaimed that that is the most delicious Bun Cha he had ever had!
  4. The tourist exclaimed that that was the most delicious Bun Cha he has ever had!

Question 26

How about having dinner at that new Italian restaurant tonight?

  1. Why don''t we have dinner at that new Italian restaurant tonight?
  2. What about having dinner at that new Italian restaurant?
  3. Why not to have dinner at that new Italian restaurant tonight?
  4. How about to have dinner at that new Italian restaurant tonight?

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

I / connect / my classmates / social media

  1. I connected for my classmates on social media.
  2. I connected by my classmates on social media.
  3. I connected with my classmates on social media.
  4. I connected to my classmates on social media.

Question 28

They / commit / train / marathon.

  1. They are committed training on the marathon.
  2. They are commit to train to the marathon.
  3. They are committed to training for the marathon.
  4. Them are committed to train for a marathon.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are working in a factory and see this sign on a machine. What does this sign warn you about?

  1. This sign warns you that the machine uses a lot of pressure.
  2. This sign warns you to wear gloves when using the machine.
  3. This sign warns you that the machine can cut your hand.
  4. This sign warns you that the machine could crush your hand.

Question 30

What is the main message of this notice?

Please dispose of chewing gum responsibly.
  1. People should not chew gum in this area.
  2. Chewing gum should be disposed of in special containers.
  3. People should not throw their chewing gum on the ground.
  4. Chewing gum is bad for the environment.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

Cacti are fascinating plants known for their ability to thrive in arid, desert environments. Their unique adaptations are crucial for survival in these harsh conditions with limited water availability and scorching temperatures. One key adaptation is their spines. While often perceived as menacing, these sharp structures are modified leaves that minimize water loss by reducing surface area exposed to the dry air.

Furthermore, cacti possess thick, fleshy stems capable of storing large amounts of water absorbed during infrequent rainfall. This stored water sustains them during prolonged periods of drought. Their extensive root systems, often shallow and widespread, are another vital adaptation. These roots efficiently absorb water from brief desert rains before it evaporates.

Interestingly, some cacti species display a remarkable adaptation known as CAM photosynthesis. Unlike most plants that open their stomata during the day for gas exchange, cacti with CAM photosynthesis open their stomata at night. This minimizes water loss through transpiration, as cooler nighttime temperatures reduce evaporation. By absorbing carbon dioxide at night and storing it for use during the day, these cacti efficiently conserve water while still performing photosynthesis.

In conclusion, the cactus''s ability to survive in unforgiving deserts is a testament to its remarkable adaptations. From minimizing water loss through spines and specialized photosynthesis to maximizing water storage and absorption, cacti are masters of desert survival.

Question 31

What is the main topic of this passage?

  1. How cacti survive in desert environments.
  2. The process of photosynthesis in desert plants.
  3. The beauty and dangers of cacti spines.
  4. Different types of cacti around the world.

Question 32

The word "arid" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. cold
  2. mountainous
  3. dry
  4. humid

Question 33

What do cacti use to store water?

  1. Thick stems.
  2. Flowers.
  3. Spines.
  4. Roots.

Question 34

Which of these is NOT an adaptation mentioned in the passage?

  1. Extensive root systems.
  2. Water storage in stems.
  3. Poisonous flesh.
  4. CAM photosynthesis.

Question 35

How does opening stomata at night help cacti?

  1. It protects them from animals.
  2. It allows them to absorb more sunlight.
  3. It reduces water loss.
  4. It attracts pollinators.

Question 36

The word "unforgiving" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. hospitable
  2. challenging
  3. extreme
  4. harsh

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

Michael Jordan is widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players of all time. His impact on the sport extends far beyond his impressive statistics. (37) __________, inspiring a generation of athletes with his incredible skills and unwavering determination.

Jordan''s journey to greatness began in his college years, where he played for the University of North Carolina. (38) __________. After a successful college career, Jordan entered the NBA draft and was selected by the Chicago Bulls.

It was with the Bulls that Jordan''s legend truly blossomed. (39) __________, leading them to six NBA championships and earning himself numerous MVP awards. His dominance on the court was undeniable, with his signature fadeaway jump shot becoming a thing of beauty.

Even after retiring from the NBA, Jordan''s legacy continues to influence the game. (40) __________, with his shoes and apparel remaining highly sought after by fans worldwide. He has become a global icon, transcending the world of sports.

A. His brand remains incredibly popular

B. He led the team to unprecedented success

C. He captivated audiences worldwide

D. He led his team to the NCAA championship in 1982, showcasing his exceptional talent.

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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