Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-120
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1
- standard
- accept
- healthcare
- happy
Question 2
- scandal
- agency
- career
- recording
Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3
- regret
- rebuild
- needle
- approach
Question 4
- requirement
- generous
- occasion
- component
Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5
My older sister is a very __________ person; she always seems to know how to handle any situation.
- timid
- forgetful
- resourceful
- clumsy
Question 6
She __________ a beautiful picture in art class yesterday.
- drew
- draws
- was drawing
- draw
Question 7
Learning how to play the guitar is my __________ goal for the summer.
- smallest
- smaller
- most small
- small
Question 8
If you __________ to save money, you __________ a budget.
- want - needed
- will want - need
- wanted - will need
- want - need
Question 9
Minh needs to find the nearest ATM. He approaches a tourist, James.
Minh: "Excuse me, I''m looking for an ATM. Do you know where one is?"
James: "__________"
- Why do you need an ATM?
- I think you should use a map.
- There''s one just down the street, on the left.
- ATMs are very convenient, aren''t they?
Question 10
My father has many colleagues, most of __________ are very friendly.
- that
- who
- which
- whom
Question 11
Joining the school''s photography club was a __________ experience for me.
- rewarding
- frequent
- enormous
- delicate
Question 12
__________ members of the team contributed to the victory.
- A total of
- All
- The entire
- Each of the
Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.
HOW TO JUMP-START A CAR
1. (13) __________ the positive (red) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery.
2. Then connect the other end of the positive cable to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery.
3. Connect the negative (black) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the good battery.
4. Finally, connect the other end of the negative cable to a metal grounding point (14) __________ the engine block of the dead car.
5. Start the good car and let it run for (15) __________ few minutes.
6. Try to start the dead car while the cables are (16) __________.
- Connect
- Attach
- Tie
- Link
- at
- on
- over
- in
- a
- the
- some
- x (no article)
- connecting
- connect
- connected
- connection
Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.
Question 17
Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.
New Hairstyle
My classmate, Linh, surprised everyone with a new look today.
a. Then, Mai exclaimed, "Linh, your hair looks absolutely amazing!"
b. Everyone was too stunned to speak for a few seconds.
c. She walked into the classroom with her hair styled in elegant braids.
- b - a - c
- b - c - a
- c - b - a
- c - a - b
Question 18
Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.
- Linh blushed, giggling, "Thanks, Mai! I''m glad you like it."
- Linh smiled shyly and took her usual seat by the window.
- Her new hairstyle definitely made her the center of attention.
- The history teacher then entered, commencing our lesson for the day.
Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.
The Rewards of Teaching
Being a teacher can be challenging, but it is also incredibly rewarding. (19) __________ a teacher requires patience, creativity, and a genuine love of learning. Teachers spend their days inspiring young minds, (20) __________ them new skills, and helping them grow as individuals. There are long hours of planning lessons, grading assignments, and (21) __________ with parents. However, the joy of witnessing a student grasp a difficult concept or develop a passion for a new subject makes it all worthwhile.
(22) __________ are many reasons why someone might choose to become a teacher. Some are drawn to the opportunity to make (23) __________ difference in the lives of children. Others enjoy the intellectual challenge of constantly learning and growing alongside their students. (24) __________ the reason, dedicated teachers play a vital role in shaping the future.
- Be
- To be
- Being
- Been
- teach
- taught
- to teach
- teaching
- communicating
- to communicate
- communicates
- communicate
- There
- This
- They
- That
- the
- (no article)
- an
- a
- However
- Wherever
- Whatever
- Whenever
Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
Question 25
"I want to visit Ha Long Bay next week," he said.
- He said that he wanted to visit Ha Long Bay next week.
- He said that he wanted to visit Ha Long Bay the following week.
- He said that I wanted to visit Ha Long Bay the following week.
- He said that he wants to visit Ha Long Bay the following week.
Question 26
Have you ever tried writing a story in English?
- Let''s try to write a story in English.
- Why you not try writing a story in English?
- What about try to write a story in English?
- You should consider trying writing a story in English.
Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.
Question 27
We / arrive / airport / time / flight.
- We arrived at the airport just in time for our flight.
- We arrived to the airport just on time for our flight.
- We arrived at the airport just in time with our flight.
- We arrived the airport just in time for our flight.
Question 28
They / go / sightseeing / city / center.
- They went sightseeing on the city center.
- They went sightsee in the city center.
- They went to sightseeing at the city center.
- They went sightseeing in the city center.
Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 29
You are walking near a construction site and see this sign. What does it mean?
- No running with arms open.
- Warning: people crossing.
- You are not allowed to walk here.
- Do not touch the stick figure.
Question 30
What hazard does this notice warn you about?
Wet floor - Caution.- The possibility of slipping and injuring yourself due to the wet floor.
- You should avoid stepping on the wet floor.
- The floor is slippery because it has been recently waxed.
- The floor is being cleaned with strong chemicals.
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.
McDonald''s, a globally recognized fast-food chain, has significantly impacted societies worldwide since its inception. While credited with revolutionizing the fast-food industry and providing affordable meals, its presence has sparked debates concerning health, cultural homogenization, and environmental sustainability.
One of McDonald''s most significant impacts is its contribution to the standardization of food choices. With its easily replicable menu and franchise model, McDonald''s has introduced a consistent dining experience across diverse cultures. This has led to criticism regarding the potential erosion of local culinary traditions, as familiar McDonald''s offerings often overshadow local restaurants and traditional dishes.
Furthermore, the nutritional value of fast food, especially from chains like McDonald''s, has been heavily scrutinized. High in calories, fat, and sodium, frequent consumption of fast food is linked to an increased risk of obesity, heart disease, and other health problems. This has led to public health campaigns promoting balanced diets and highlighting the potential downsides of relying heavily on fast food.
Despite criticisms, McDonald''s has taken steps to address these concerns. They have introduced healthier menu options, such as salads and wraps, and partnered with local suppliers to source ingredients. While challenges remain, McDonald''s continues to adapt its strategies in response to evolving societal expectations and concerns.
Question 31
What is the main idea of the reading passage?
- McDonald''s has refused to adapt to cultural differences.
- McDonald''s only offers unhealthy food choices.
- McDonald''s has had a global impact, bringing both positive changes and negative consequences.
- McDonald''s is the most popular fast-food chain in the world.
Question 32
The word "homogenization" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.
- variety
- improvement
- standardization
- difference
Question 33
What does the writer use to illustrate the potential negative health effects of fast food?
- quotes from doctors
- examples of diseases
- statistics
- personal anecdotes
Question 34
Which aspect of McDonald''s impact is NOT mentioned in the text?
- employment opportunities
- health concerns
- environmental sustainability
- cultural impact
Question 35
According to the passage, how has McDonald''s responded to criticisms about its food?
- By lowering prices.
- By offering healthier choices and sourcing local ingredients.
- By ignoring the criticism.
- By increasing advertising.
Question 36
The word "evolving" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
- developing
- progressing
- changing
- static
Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.
The Great Barrier Reef is the world''s largest coral reef system, composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands. (37) __________, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a significant tourist attraction for Australia. However, this natural wonder faces a growing number of threats.
Climate change poses the most serious danger to the reef. Rising ocean temperatures cause coral bleaching, a process where corals expel the algae living in their tissues, turning them white. (38) __________. Pollution from agricultural runoff and coastal development also damages the reef, causing outbreaks of harmful algae and suffocating coral.
Another major threat is overfishing. (39) __________, disrupting the delicate balance of the reef ecosystem. Crown-of-thorns starfish, which prey on coral, have also experienced population explosions, further damaging the reef.
Protecting the Great Barrier Reef requires a multifaceted approach. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is crucial to mitigate climate change. (40) __________, improving water quality, and implementing sustainable fishing practices are essential for the long-term health of this iconic ecosystem.
A. This practice removes key species
B. Recognized for its outstanding universal value
C. Additionally, reducing pollution
D. While bleached corals can recover, prolonged exposure to high temperatures often leads to their death.
- A
- B
- C
- D
- A
- B
- C
- D
- A
- B
- C
- D
- A
- B
- C
- D
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