Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội năm 2025- Mã đề thi HN-115

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Choose the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

  1. tonight
  2. learning
  3. figure
  4. active

Question 2

  1. obtain
  2. mention
  3. native
  4. extend

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3

  1. insane
  2. standard
  3. constraint
  4. guitar

Question 4

  1. recently
  2. expansion
  3. suggestion
  4. transition

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5

During __________ class, we played basketball and practiced teamwork and sportsmanship.

  1. music
  2. geography
  3. physical education
  4. art

Question 6

He __________ photography in his free time. He takes amazing pictures.

  1. enjoys
  2. is enjoy
  3. enjoying
  4. enjoy

Question 7

That bookstore has __________ selection of graphic novels I''ve ever seen!

  1. the widest
  2. wider
  3. as wide
  4. wide

Question 8

If she hadn''t dropped her paintbrush, her artwork __________ ruined.

  1. wouldn''t have been
  2. wouldn''t be
  3. hadn''t been
  4. wasn''t

Question 9

Mai is having trouble using the printer, and after several tries, she finally gets it to work.

Mai: "Finally! This printer is so frustrating!"

Olivia: (sarcastically) "__________"

  1. Do you need any help with it?
  2. I know, it can be a pain sometimes.
  3. Maybe you should get a new one.
  4. It certainly knows how to test your patience.

Question 10

The moment __________ the teacher announced the results was filled with both excitement and anxiety.

  1. when
  2. which
  3. who
  4. why

Question 11

The students felt __________ about the upcoming English exam.

  1. anxious
  2. delicious
  3. enormous
  4. sleepy

Question 12

He has __________ patience for rude customers.

  1. a little
  2. a small amount of
  3. not much
  4. few

Read the following instruction and choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 16.

HOW TO EMBRACE CHANGE

1. Accept that change is a natural part (13) __________ life.

2. Try to see change as (14) __________ opportunity to learn and grow.

3. Focus on the positive (15) __________ of the change.

4. Don''t be afraid to ask for help if you''re struggling to (16) __________.

Question 13

  1. of
  2. with
  3. in
  4. for

Question 14

  1. the
  2. x (no article)
  3. an
  4. a

Question 15

  1. consequences
  2. outcomes
  3. aspects
  4. impact

Question 16

  1. cope
  2. adapt
  3. adjust
  4. handle

Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Question 17

Choose the correct order of sentences a, b, and c.

The Unexpected Help

I was struggling to carry all the heavy grocery bags home from the store.

a. One of them noticed my struggle and offered to help carry my bags.

b. A group of teenagers approached, laughing and joking amongst themselves.

c. My arms ached, and I worried about dropping everything.

  1. c - a - b
  2. c - b - a
  3. a - c - b
  4. b - a - c

Question 18

Choose the sentence that most appropriately ends the text in Question 17.

  1. I politely declined their offer and continued on my way.
  2. I wished I had brought my own reusable bags from home.
  3. They walked past me, still laughing and talking amongst themselves.
  4. I was incredibly grateful for their unexpected kindness and willingness to help.

Choose the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.

Facing the Heat: The Challenges of Climate Change

Climate change is (19) __________ of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. (20) __________ global temperatures rise, we are seeing more extreme weather events like floods, droughts, and heatwaves. These events can have devastating impacts on people''s lives, destroying homes, crops, and livelihoods. Climate change is also (21) __________ to melt glaciers and ice caps, leading to rising sea levels and threatening coastal communities.

(22) __________ tackle this global crisis, we need to take urgent action. Reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and transitioning to renewable energy sources is crucial (23) __________ reducing greenhouse gas emissions. We can also make a difference by adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives, such as reducing our energy consumption and choosing eco-friendly products. (24) __________ we work together, we can mitigate the worst effects of climate change and create a more sustainable future.

Question 19

  1. some
  2. a
  3. any
  4. one

Question 20

  1. Because
  2. Despite
  3. Although
  4. As

Question 21

  1. to cause
  2. caused
  3. cause
  4. causing

Question 22

  1. With
  2. To
  3. For
  4. By

Question 23

  1. for
  2. to
  3. with
  4. by

Question 24

  1. Because
  2. If
  3. Unless
  4. So

Choose the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

Question 25

"You may take a break now," the teacher told us.

  1. The teacher told us we could take a break then.
  2. The teacher told us we may take a break now.
  3. The teacher told us we could take a break now.
  4. The teacher told us you may take a break then.

Question 26

What do you say we volunteer at the animal shelter tomorrow?

  1. Why don''t we volunteer at the animal shelter tomorrow?
  2. What about volunteering at the library instead?
  3. How about to not volunteer at all?
  4. Let''s not volunteer at the animal shelter tomorrow.

Choose the sentence that is made from the given cues in each of the following questions.

Question 27

I / need / peace / quiet / please / go.

  1. I need some peace and quiet, so please go away.
  2. I need some peace and quiet, so please get away.
  3. I need some peace and quiet, so please go off.
  4. I need some peace and quiet, so please go along.

Question 28

I / use / do / homework / school.

  1. I am use to do my homework after school.
  2. I am used doing my homework after the school.
  3. I am used to doing my homework school.
  4. I am used to doing my homework after school.

Read the following sign or notice and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29

You are hiking with your friends when you see the sign below posted near a construction site. What does this sign tell you?

  1. Black and red are the colors used to mark dangerous areas.
  2. There is a danger of explosions in this area, so you must stay away.
  3. The sign is informing you about the blasting work being done nearby.
  4. There is a blasting zone ahead, and you need to wear ear protection.

Question 30

What is this notice advising people to do?

For your safety, please do not leave your belongings unattended.
  1. Store valuables in the provided lockers.
  2. Be mindful of potential pickpockets.
  3. Report any unattended bags to security.
  4. Keep their possessions with them at all times.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 36.

Megacities, with populations exceeding 10 million, face immense transportation challenges as they grow. Limited infrastructure struggles to keep pace with the influx of residents, leading to severe traffic congestion. This congestion increases travel times, hindering productivity and impacting quality of life.

Public transportation systems in megacities are often overcrowded and unable to meet the demands of a rapidly growing population. Limited bus and train routes, coupled with insufficient capacity, force commuters into cramped and uncomfortable journeys. This inadequacy discourages public transport use, further exacerbating traffic issues.

Additionally, air pollution worsens due to the high volume of vehicles on the road. Exhaust fumes contribute to respiratory problems and other health concerns, impacting the well-being of megacity residents. This environmental impact necessitates a shift towards sustainable transportation solutions.

To tackle these challenges, megacities must invest in expanding and modernizing public transportation networks. Implementing efficient bus rapid transit systems, expanding metro lines, and promoting cycling infrastructure are crucial steps. By providing attractive and reliable alternatives to private vehicles, megacities can mitigate traffic congestion, reduce pollution, and improve the overall quality of life for their inhabitants.

Question 31

What is the main topic of this reading passage?

  1. The benefits of living in a megacity.
  2. Transportation problems in megacities.
  3. How to solve air pollution globally.
  4. Population growth in developing countries.

Question 32

The word "influx" in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________.

  1. arrival
  2. departure
  3. stability
  4. decrease

Question 33

What does the writer mention as a negative consequence of overcrowded public transport?

  1. People are less likely to use it.
  2. It leads to an increase in road accidents.
  3. It promotes the use of bicycles.
  4. Public transport becomes more expensive.

Question 34

Which solution is NOT mentioned in the text to improve megacity transportation?

  1. Promoting cycling infrastructure.
  2. Expanding metro lines.
  3. Implementing efficient bus rapid transit systems.
  4. Building more highways.

Question 35

According to the passage, how does air pollution affect megacity residents?

  1. It increases the cost of living in megacities.
  2. It causes health problems.
  3. It makes public transportation more appealing.
  4. It forces people to relocate to rural areas.

Question 36

The word "mitigate" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

  1. improve
  2. worsen
  3. reduce
  4. lessen

Four phrases/sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 37 to 40.

As the world grapples with climate change, the need for sustainable energy sources has never been greater. Renewable energy, (37) __________ , has emerged as a crucial solution to meet our growing energy demands while mitigating environmental damage.

Among the various renewable energy sources, solar power stands out for its vast potential. (38) __________, capturing the sun''s energy and converting it into electricity through photovoltaic cells. This technology has advanced significantly in recent years, becoming increasingly affordable and efficient.

(39) __________. Solar panels can be installed on rooftops, in open fields, and even integrated into building materials, making them a versatile option for various settings. Furthermore, solar energy production generates no greenhouse gas emissions, making it a clean and sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.

As technology continues to improve and costs decrease, solar energy is poised to play an even more significant role in the future energy landscape. (40) __________, reducing our dependence on fossil fuels and paving the way for a cleaner, more sustainable future.

A. It offers a viable path towards a greener future

B. derived from natural resources that replenish over time

C. Solar panels harness the power of the sun

D. Solar energy offers several advantages over traditional energy sources

Question 37

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 38

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 39

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Question 40

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

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