Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-01

My friend Alex has a very peculiar sense of humor. It’s not the kind of humor you find in comedy shows; it’s much more subtle and strange. (23) __________. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered what keeps the planets from floating away into space? The answer is gravity, a force that (25) __________ a crucial role. Every object with mass has gravity, but larger objects have a stronger pull. In our solar system, the Sun is by far the (26) __________ object. Its immense gravity pulls everything towards it.

However, the planets are also moving sideways very fast. This forward motion and the Sun's inward pull combine to keep planets (27) __________ in a stable orbit, preventing them from either flying off or crashing into the Sun. (28) __________ is a delicate balance that allows life on Earth to exist.

Without gravity, the solar system would be chaotic. The planets, moons, and asteroids would just drift aimlessly. Gravity’s influence is so (29) __________ that it shapes entire galaxies. It really makes you realize that when it comes to celestial mechanics, gravity (30) __________.

When we think about charity, we often picture giving food or money directly to people in need. While this traditional form of help is important, modern charitable initiatives are exploring a more thoughtful approach. They focus not just on providing aid, but on preserving the dignity of the person receiving it. The goal is to avoid situations where people might feel embarrassed or ashamed for needing support.

A powerful example of this new approach appeared in Vietnam during the recent pandemic: the 'Zero-dong Happiness Supermarket'. Instead of just receiving a pre-packaged bag of goods, people were given a chance to 'shop' as they would in a regular store. They could walk through the aisles and select the essential items their families truly needed, all for free. This model gives people a sense of control and normalcy during a difficult time.

The benefits of this system go beyond material support. By allowing individuals to make their own choices, it reinforces their sense of self-worth and respect. Shoppers could pick from various categories of items, such as basic foods like rice and cooking oil, or hygiene products like soap and toothpaste. Although this support was often temporary, designed to help people through a crisis, the positive emotional impact of being treated with dignity was significant and long-lasting.

Ultimately, the Zero-dong Supermarket teaches us a valuable lesson about helping others. It shows that the way we give can be just as important as what we give. By considering the feelings and dignity of others, these new forms of charity create a more compassionate and respectful way to support communities in need, showing that true help empowers people rather than just providing for them.

Online shopping has made buying things easier, and "free shipping" is one of its most attractive offers. But is this delivery service truly without cost? In reality, the price of shipping is often hidden within the product's price. (37) __________. To do this, they might slightly increase the prices of the items you are buying. This means that while you don't see a separate shipping fee, you are still paying for it indirectly.

Furthermore, the promise of free shipping often encourages customers to buy more than they originally intended. (38) __________. This psychological trick makes people add extra items to their cart just to avoid the shipping charge. (39) __________. Ultimately, it's wise for shoppers to be aware of these strategies. (40) __________.

A. This can lead to impulse buying and overspending

B. They should always compare the total cost, including shipping, before making a final decision

C. Companies must cover their transportation and logistics expenses somehow

D. Many websites have a minimum spending requirement to qualify for this offer