Đề ôn thi Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề THPT-82

William Shakespeare, often referred to as the Bard of Avon, stands as a towering figure in English literature and world drama. (18) __________, cementing his place as arguably the greatest writer in the English language. (19) __________.

Shakespeare's body of work is incredibly diverse, encompassing comedies, tragedies, histories, and romances. His plays are populated by a cast of unforgettable characters, from the star-crossed lovers Romeo and Juliet to the ambitious Macbeth and the brooding Hamlet. (20) __________, has had a profound and lasting impact on the English language. Even today, phrases from his plays, such as "break the ice" and "all's well that ends well," are woven into everyday conversation.

While lauded for his literary genius, Shakespeare was also a man of the theater. As a key member of the Lord Chamberlain's Men, a prominent acting company in London, Shakespeare (21) __________. This firsthand experience undoubtedly contributed to his understanding of dramatic structure and his ability to craft compelling stories for the stage.

(22) __________. However, through his works, which continue to resonate with audiences centuries later, we gain a glimpse into the mind of a man who possessed an unparalleled understanding of the human condition, its joys, sorrows, and the complexities that lie in between.

The world of cryptocurrency is exciting, innovative, and rapidly growing. However, the decentralized nature of cryptocurrencies, operating largely outside traditional financial systems, has created a complex regulatory landscape. Governments around the world are grappling with how to balance the potential benefits of cryptocurrencies - such as increased financial inclusion and innovation - with the risks they pose, including money laundering and market manipulation.

One of the key challenges lies in the global nature of cryptocurrencies. Transactions can occur across borders instantaneously, making them difficult to track and regulate using traditional methods. For example, a person in one country could send Bitcoin to another person in a different country with minimal oversight, potentially bypassing existing anti-money laundering and capital control regulations. This has led to concerns from international organizations like the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), which sets standards for combating financial crime.

As a result, countries are taking different approaches to cryptocurrency regulation. Some, like El Salvador, have fully embraced Bitcoin, making it legal tender alongside their national currency. Others, like China, have taken a more restrictive stance, effectively banning cryptocurrency transactions within their borders. Many others, including the United States and members of the European Union, are still developing their regulatory frameworks, seeking to foster innovation while mitigating risks.

The future of cryptocurrency regulation remains uncertain. It is a rapidly evolving field, with new technologies and applications emerging constantly. What is clear, however, is that governments and regulatory bodies will need to continue to adapt and collaborate in order to effectively address the challenges and opportunities presented by this transformative technology.

[I] Tourism, a powerful global force, significantly impacts societies and economies worldwide. [II] It can revitalize struggling communities by bringing in much-needed revenue and creating diverse employment opportunities, ranging from hotel staff and tour guides to local artisans selling handcrafted souvenirs. [III] Moreover, tourism fosters cross-cultural understanding, breaking down stereotypes and promoting global citizenship as travelers interact with different cultures and experience new perspectives. [IV]

The revenue generated by tourism is often reinvested in infrastructure projects. This includes improvements to transportation networks, such as roads and airports, as well as the development of utilities like water and sanitation systems. This investment not only caters to the needs of tourists but also benefits local residents, improving their quality of life and creating opportunities for economic growth beyond the tourism sector. Furthermore, the preservation of cultural heritage sites, often driven by tourism revenue, safeguards historical landmarks and traditions for future generations.

However, the industry isn't without its challenges. Over-tourism can strain local resources, leading to environmental degradation, such as increased pollution and pressure on water-stressed areas. For example, the popularity of certain destinations can lead to overcrowding, damaging fragile ecosystems and disrupting the lives of local communities. Venice, Italy, a city renowned for its canals and historical architecture, struggles with the influx of millions of tourists annually, resulting in environmental damage and a decline in the quality of life for residents.

Therefore, managing tourism sustainably is crucial. This involves implementing strategies to mitigate negative impacts while maximizing the positive contributions. Responsible tourism practices, such as promoting local businesses, educating tourists about cultural sensitivities, and investing in sustainable infrastructure, are vital for ensuring that tourism continues to be a force for good in the world, enriching both the lives of travelers and the communities they visit.