Đề Tiếng Anh ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2025- Mã đề thi THPT-171

(18) __________, revolutionizing the way consumers purchase goods and services. (19) __________ has been driven by a confluence of factors, including increased internet penetration, the proliferation of mobile devices, and the convenience of shopping from anywhere at any time. According to Statista, global e-commerce sales reached a staggering 4.9 trillion US dollars in 2021, and this figure is projected to surpass 7 trillion US dollars by 2025.

One of the most significant advantages of e-commerce is the unparalleled convenience it offers. Consumers can browse and purchase products from the comfort of their homes, (20) __________ which is particularly appealing in today's fast-paced world. Additionally, online retailers can offer a vastly wider selection of products compared to brick-and-mortar stores, often at more competitive prices. This is because e-commerce businesses have lower overhead costs associated with physical storefronts and inventory management.

Furthermore, e-commerce platforms provide consumers with a wealth of information and tools to make informed purchase decisions. Detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and price comparison websites empower shoppers to research and compare products from multiple vendors before committing to a purchase. (21) __________ is unmatched in traditional retail settings.

(22) __________. For small businesses and entrepreneurs, online marketplaces provide a global reach and access to millions of potential customers, leveling the playing field and fostering competition. Established retailers, on the other hand, are increasingly embracing omnichannel strategies, integrating their online and offline operations to provide a seamless shopping experience for their customers.

The history of children's toys is surprisingly extensive, stretching back centuries. Ancient civilizations crafted dolls from clay, wood, and bone, reflecting the materials and craftsmanship of their time. These early toys offer a glimpse into the lives and values of past cultures. Archaeological digs have unearthed toys like miniature chariots in Egypt and spinning tops in ancient Rome, demonstrating that playthings, even in rudimentary forms, have always been a part of childhood.

These early toys weren't just for fun; they also served an important purpose. They provided children with opportunities to mimic adult activities, develop motor skills, and learn about the world around them. For instance, playing with miniature tools might have helped children understand the tasks and roles within their community. As societies evolved, so too did their toys, becoming more intricate and diverse.

The Industrial Revolution marked a turning point in toy manufacturing. Mass production techniques made toys more affordable and accessible to a wider range of people. The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the rise of iconic toys like teddy bears, toy trains, and construction sets. These toys often reflected technological advancements of the era, capturing the imaginations of children and mirroring the rapidly changing world around them.

Today, the toy industry is a multi-billion dollar market, with trends constantly evolving. Technology continues to be a driving force, with sophisticated electronic toys, video games, and interactive apps dominating the market. While these modern innovations offer new avenues for play and learning, they also highlight the enduring appeal of more traditional toys, reminding us that some aspects of childhood, like the joy of play, remain timeless.

[I] Popular culture, encompassing everything from music and movies to fashion and social media trends, exerts a powerful influence on society. [II] For instance, the portrayal of certain professions in movies and television shows can give rise to increased interest and applications in those fields. [III] Similarly, social media campaigns can raise awareness about social issues and even mobilize people to take action, demonstrating the pervasive reach of popular culture. [IV]

This impact, however, is not always positive. While popular culture can promote positive social change, it can also perpetuate harmful stereotypes and unrealistic expectations. The constant bombardment of idealized images in advertising and entertainment media can contribute to body image issues and a culture of consumerism. Moreover, the rapid spread of misinformation through social media platforms highlights the need for critical media literacy skills to navigate the complex landscape of popular culture.

The influence of popular culture is particularly evident in the realm of consumer behavior. Fast-paced trends, often fueled by celebrity endorsements and viral marketing campaigns, drive consumer demand for the latest products and experiences. This creates a cycle of consumption where trends emerge and fade quickly, encouraging a "throw-away" culture and potentially contributing to environmental issues due to increased production and waste. The pressure to conform to these trends can also place a financial burden on individuals, especially young people who are particularly susceptible to peer influence.

Ultimately, understanding the impact of popular culture is crucial for navigating the complexities of modern society. By critically analyzing the messages and values conveyed through various forms of media, we can become more conscious consumers of popular culture and mitigate its potential negative effects. Furthermore, recognizing the power of popular culture to shape attitudes and behaviors can also empower us to harness its potential for positive social change, promoting inclusivity, tolerance, and critical thinking.